§®§°§§°§¥§¦§¨§¾ ¨C §¯§¡§³§´§°§Á§»§¦§¦ §ª §¢§µ§¥§µ§»§¦§¦ §¯§¦§©§¡§£§ª§³§ª§®§°§« §¢§¦§§¡§²§µ§³§ª: §¬§° §¥§¯§À §¯§¦§©§¡§£§ª§³§ª§®§°§³§´§ª
§²§¦§³§±§µ§¢§§ª§¬§ª §¢§¦§§¡§²§µ§³§¾
§®§Ñ§ä§Ö§â§Ú§Ñ§Ý§í §á§à§Õ§Ô§à§ä§à§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§í
§¡§Ü§Ñ§Õ§Ö§Þ§Ú§Ö§Û §å§á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §á§â§Ú §±§â§Ö§Ù§Ú§Õ§Ö§ß§ä§Ö §²§Ö§ã§á§å§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ü§Ú §¢§Ö§Ý§Ñ§â§å§ã§î
§ß§Ñ §à§ã§ß§à§Ó§Ö §ã§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§Û §Ô§à§ã§å§Õ§Ñ§â§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §à§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§à§Ó §Ú §à§Ò§ë§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §à§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§Û, §Þ§Ñ§ä§Ö§â§Ú§Ñ§Ý§à§Ó §¢§Ö§Ý§´§¡ §Ú ?§³§¢. §¢§Ö§Ý§Ñ§â§å§ã§î §ã§Ö§Ô§à§Õ§ß§ñ?
§®§à§ä§Ú§Ó§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§ß§í§Ö, §à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§ß§í§Ö §Ú §Ñ§Ü§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§í§Ö §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§í§Ö §Ý§ð§Õ§Ú §ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§ð§ä§ã§ñ §Ù§Ñ§Ý§à§Ô§à§Þ §å§ã§á§Ö§ê§ß§à§Ô§à §â§Ñ§Ù§Ó§Ú§ä§Ú§ñ §Ý§ð§Ò§à§Ô§à §Ô§à§ã§å§Õ§Ñ§â§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ, §Ö§Ô§à §ã§ä§â§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ô§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§Þ §â§Ö§ã§å§â§ã§à§Þ.
§±§â§Ö§Õ§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§Ú §Ò§Ö§Ý§à§â§å§ã§ã§Ü§à§Û §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§Ö§Ø§Ú §á§â§à§ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§ð§ä §Ñ§Ü§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§à§ã§ä§î §Ó§à §Ó§ã§Ö§ç §ã§æ§Ö§â§Ñ§ç §Ø§Ú§Ù§ß§Ú §à§Ò§ë§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ, §Ó§ß§à§ã§ñ§ä §ã§å§ë§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§í§Û §Ó§Ü§Ý§Ñ§Õ §Ó §ß§Ñ§â§Ñ§ë§Ú§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §ï§Ü§à§ß§à§Þ§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Ô§à §á§à§ä§Ö§ß§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§Ñ §ß§Ñ§ê§Ö§Û §ã§ä§â§Ñ§ß§í, §á§à§Ó§í§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §Ö§Ö §á§à§Ý§Ú§ä§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Ô§à §Ñ§Ó§ä§à§â§Ú§ä§Ö§ä§Ñ, §à§ä§ã§ä§Ñ§Ú§Ó§Ñ§ð§ä §é§Ö§ã§ä§î §²§à§Õ§Ú§ß§í §ß§Ñ §Þ§Ö§Ø§Õ§å§ß§Ñ§â§à§Õ§ß§í§ç §ã§á§à§â§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§í§ç §ã§à§ã§ä§ñ§Ù§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ§ç §Ú §Ü§å§Ý§î§ä§å§â§ß§í§ç §Ü§à§ß§Ü§å§â§ã§Ñ§ç, §â§Ñ§Ù§â§Ñ§Ò§Ñ§ä§í§Ó§Ñ§ð§ä §ß§Ñ§å§é§ß§í§Ö §á§â§à§Ö§Ü§ä§í §Ú §å§é§Ñ§ã§ä§Ó§å§ð§ä §Ó §ã§à§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à §Ù§ß§Ñ§é§Ú§Þ§í§ç §Ú§ß§Ú§è§Ú§Ñ§ä§Ú§Ó§Ñ§ç.
§¯§Ñ §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§Ö§Ø§î §Ó §ã§à§Ó§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §ß§Ö§á§â§à§ã§ä§í§ç §å§ã§Ý§à§Ó§Ú§ñ§ç §Ó§à§Ù§Ý§à§Ø§Ö§ß§Ñ §Ó§Ñ§Ø§ß§Ñ§ñ §Ù§Ñ§Õ§Ñ§é§Ñ ¨C §ã§Ò§Ö§â§Ö§é§î §¢§Ö§Ý§Ñ§â§å§ã§î §Ú §Ù§Ñ§Ý§à§Ø§Ú§ä§î §æ§å§ß§Õ§Ñ§Þ§Ö§ß§ä §Ö§Ö §â§Ñ§Ù§Ó§Ú§ä§Ú§ñ §Õ§Ý§ñ §ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§å§ð§ë§Ö§Ô§à §á§à§Ü§à§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ. §£§ã§ä§â§Ö§é§Ñ§ñ§ã§î 20 §Þ§Ñ§ñ 2022 §Ô. §ã §á§Ú§à§ß§Ö§â§ã§Ü§Ú§Þ §Ñ§Ü§ä§Ú§Ó§à§Þ §á§à §ã§Ý§å§é§Ñ§ð §á§â§Ñ§Ù§Õ§ß§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ 100-§Ý§Ö§ä§Ú§ñ §á§Ú§à§ß§Ö§â§ã§Ü§à§Ô§à §Õ§Ó§Ú§Ø§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ, §±§â§Ö§Ù§Ú§Õ§Ö§ß§ä §²§Ö§ã§á§å§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ü§Ú?§¢§Ö§Ý§Ñ§â§å§ã§î §¡.§¤.§§å§Ü§Ñ§ê§Ö§ß§Ü§à §å§Ø§Ö §ß§Ö §Ó §á§Ö§â§Ó§í§Û §â§Ñ§Ù §á§à§Õ§é§Ö§â§Ü§ß§å§Ý §ï§ä§à§ä §ä§Ö§Ù§Ú§ã: ?§£§â§Ö§Þ§ñ §Ó§í§Ò§â§Ñ§Ý§à §Ó§Ñ§ã §á§â§Ö§Ø§Õ§Ö §Ó§ã§Ö§Ô§à. §£ §Ó§Ñ§ê§Ú§ç §â§å§Ü§Ñ§ç §Ò§å§Õ§å§ë§Ö§Ö §ã§ä§â§Ñ§ß§í, §Ú §Ó§í §Õ§à§Ý§Ø§ß§í §ã§Ó§à§ð §ã§ä§â§Ñ§ß§å §ã§à§ç§â§Ñ§ß§Ú§ä§î?.
§µ§é§Ú§ä§í§Ó§Ñ§ñ §Ó§Ñ§Ø§ß§à§ã§ä§î §Ú §à§ä§Ó§Ö§ä§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§ã§ä§î §ï§ä§à§Û §Þ§Ú§ã§ã§Ú§Ú, §Ü§â§Ñ§Û§ß§Ö §Ó§Ñ§Ø§ß§à, §é§ä§à§Ò§í §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§í§Ö §Ý§ð§Õ§Ú §Ò§í§Ý§Ú §á§Ñ§ä§â§Ú§à§ä§Ñ§Þ§Ú, §å§Ó§Ñ§Ø§Ñ§Ý§Ú §ã§Ó§à§ð §Ú§ã§ä§à§â§Ú§ð, §Ü§å§Ý§î§ä§å§â§å §Ú §ä§â§Ñ§Õ§Ú§è§Ú§Ú. §²§Ñ§Ù§Õ§Ö§Ý§ñ§Ý§Ú §Õ§å§ç§à§Ó§ß§í§Ö §è§Ö§ß§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú, §é§Ö§ä§Ü§à §à§ã§à§Ù§ß§Ñ§Ó§Ñ§Ý§Ú §à§ä§Ó§Ö§ä§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§ã§ä§î §ß§Ö §ä§à§Ý§î§Ü§à §Ù§Ñ §ã§Ö§Ò§ñ, §ß§à §Ú §Ù§Ñ §ã§Ó§à§Ú§ç §â§à§Õ§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§Ö§Û, §Ò§Ñ§Ò§å§ê§Ö§Ü §Ú §Õ§Ö§Õ§å§ê§Ö§Ü, §Ù§Ñ §ã§Ó§à§Ú§ç §á§â§Ö§Õ§Ü§à§Ó, §Þ§ß§à§Ô§Ú§Ö §Ú§Ù §Ü§à§ä§à§â§í§ç §à§ä§Õ§Ñ§Ý§Ú §ã§Ó§à§Ú §Ø§Ú§Ù§ß§Ú, §é§ä§à§Ò§í §ã§Ö§Ô§à§Õ§ß§ñ §Þ§í §Ø§Ú§Ý§Ú §Ó §ã§Ó§à§Ò§à§Õ§ß§à§Û §Ú §ß§Ö§Ù§Ñ§Ó§Ú§ã§Ú§Þ§à§Û §ã§ä§â§Ñ§ß§Ö. §§Ú§ê§î §Ó §ï§ä§à§Þ §ã§Ý§å§é§Ñ§Ö, §Ú§Þ§Ö§ñ §á§Ö§â§Ö§Õ §ã§à§Ò§à§Û §á§à§Õ§à§Ò§ß§í§Ö §Ô§â§Ñ§Ø§Õ§Ñ§ß§ã§Ü§Ú§Ö §Ú §ß§â§Ñ§Ó§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§í§Ö §à§â§Ú§Ö§ß§ä§Ú§â§í, §à§ë§å§ë§Ñ§ñ §á§à§Õ§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§ß§à§Ö §Ô§à§ã§å§Õ§Ñ§â§ã§ä§Ó§à§Þ §ä§Ó§Ö§â§Õ§à§Ö §á§Ý§Ö§é§à §á§à§Õ§Õ§Ö§â§Ø§Ü§Ú, §Þ§à§Ø§ß§à §ã§à§Ù§Ú§Õ§Ñ§ä§î §Ü§Ñ§Ü §ß§Ñ §Ò§Ý§Ñ§Ô§à §Ó§ã§Ö§Û §ã§ä§â§Ñ§ß§í, §ä§Ñ§Ü §Ú §ã§Ö§Ò§ñ §Ý§Ú§é§ß§à.
§£§ß§Ú§Þ§Ñ§ß§Ú§ð §Ó§í§ã§ä§å§á§Ñ§ð§ë§Ú§ç: §Ù§Õ§Ö§ã§î §Ú §Õ§Ñ§Ý§Ö§Ö §è§Ö§Ý§Ö§ã§à§à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ù§ß§à §á§â§Ú§Ó§à§Õ§Ú§ä§î §ã§à§à§ä§Ó§Ö§ä§ã§ä§Ó§å§ð§ë§Ú§Ö §ã§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ú §á§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§â§í §á§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§ß§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à §Ü §Ü§à§ß§Ü§â§Ö§ä§ß§à§Þ§å §â§Ö§Ô§Ú§à§ß§å, §ä§Ö§â§â§Ú§ä§à§â§Ú§Ú, §ß§Ñ§ã§Ö§Ý§Ö§ß§ß§à§Þ§å §á§å§ß§Ü§ä§å, §á§â§Ö§Õ§á§â§Ú§ñ§ä§Ú§ð.
§³§à§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§í§Û §Ú §Õ§Ö§Þ§à§Ô§â§Ñ§æ§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§Û §á§à§â§ä§â§Ö§ä §ã§à§Ó§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ß§à§Û §Ò§Ö§Ý§à§â§å§ã§ã§Ü§à§Û §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§Ö§Ø§Ú
§±§à §Õ§Ñ§ß§ß§í§Þ §¯§Ñ§è§Ú§à§ß§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Ô§à §ã§ä§Ñ§ä§Ú§ã§ä§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Ô§à §Ü§à§Þ§Ú§ä§Ö§ä§Ñ §ß§Ñ §ß§Ñ§é§Ñ§Ý§à 2022?§Ô., §Ó §²§Ö§ã§á§å§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ü§Ö §¢§Ö§Ý§Ñ§â§å§ã§î §ß§Ñ§ã§é§Ú§ä§í§Ó§Ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ 1?663?261 §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§í§ç §Ô§â§Ñ§Ø§Õ§Ñ§ß §Ó §Ó§à§Ù§â§Ñ§ã§ä§Ö §à§ä 14 §Õ§à 31 §Ô§à§Õ§Ñ (§à§Ü§à§Ý§à 20% §à§ä §à§Ò§ë§Ö§Ô§à §Ü§à§Ý§Ú§é§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ §ß§Ñ§ã§Ö§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ). §À§ß§à§ê§Ö§Û §ã§â§Ö§Õ§Ú §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§Ö§Ø§Ú §ß§Ö§Þ§ß§à§Ô§à §Ò§à§Ý§î§ê§Ö, §é§Ö§Þ §Õ§Ö§Ó§å§ê§Ö§Ü ¨C 844,0 §ä§í§ã. §Ú 819,2?§ä§í§ã. §ã§à§à§ä§Ó§Ö§ä§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à.
§±§à§Õ§Ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§ð§ë§Ö§Ö §Ò§à§Ý§î§ê§Ú§ß§ã§ä§Ó§à §Ò§Ö§Ý§à§â§å§ã§ã§Ü§à§Û §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§Ö§Ø§Ú §á§â§à§Ø§Ú§Ó§Ñ§Ö§ä §Ó §Ô§à§â§à§Õ§Ñ§ç §Ú §á§à§ã§Ö§Ý§Ü§Ñ§ç §Ô§à§â§à§Õ§ã§Ü§à§Ô§à §ä§Ú§á§Ñ, §é§ä§à §à§Ò§ì§ñ§ã§ß§ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §Ô§Ý§à§Ò§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§í§Þ§Ú §ä§Ö§ß§Õ§Ö§ß§è§Ú§ñ§Þ§Ú §å§â§Ò§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §ß§Ñ§ã§Ö§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §â§Ñ§Ù§Ó§Ú§ä§í§ç §ã§ä§â§Ñ§ß.
§³§á§â§Ñ§Ó§à§é§ß§à.
§±§à §ä§Ö§â§â§Ú§ä§à§â§Ú§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Þ§å §â§Ñ§ã§á§â§Ö§Õ§Ö§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ð §ß§Ñ §ã§Ö§Ý§î§ã§Ü§å§ð §Þ§Ö§ã§ä§ß§à§ã§ä§î §á§â§Ú§ç§à§Õ§Ú§ä§ã§ñ §ä§à§Ý§î§Ü§à 296,5 §ä§í§ã. §Ø§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§Ö§Û §Ó §Ó§à§Ù§â§Ñ§ã§ä§Ö §à§ä 14 §Õ§à 30 §Ý§Ö§ä. §£ §ã§ä§à§Ý§Ú§è§Ö §á§â§à§Ø§Ú§Ó§Ñ§ð§ä 404,7 §ä§í§ã. §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§í§ç §Ý§ð§Õ§Ö§Û. §³§â§Ö§Õ§Ú §â§Ö§Ô§Ú§à§ß§à§Ó §ã§Ñ§Þ§í§Þ§Ú ?§Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§Ö§Ø§ß§í§Þ§Ú? §Þ§à§Ø§ß§à §ß§Ñ§Ù§Ó§Ñ§ä§î §®§Ú§ß§ã§Ü§å§ð ¨C 256,0?§ä§í§ã. §Ú §¤§à§Þ§Ö§Ý§î§ã§Ü§å§ð §à§Ò§Ý§Ñ§ã§ä§Ú?¨C 240,5 §ä§í§ã. §®§Ö§ß§î§ê§Ö §Ó§ã§Ö§Ô§à §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§í§ç §Ý§ð§Õ§Ö§Û §Ó §®§à§Ô§Ú§Ý§Ö§Ó§ã§Ü§à§Û §Ú §¤§â§à§Õ§ß§Ö§ß§ã§Ü§à§Û §à§Ò§Ý§Ñ§ã§ä§ñ§ç ¨C 171,3 §ä§í§ã. §Ú 176,9 §ä§í§ã. §ã§à§à§ä§Ó§Ö§ä§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à.
§°§ã§ß§à§Ó§ß§Ñ§ñ §Õ§à§Ý§ñ §ä§â§å§Õ§ñ§ë§Ö§Û§ã§ñ §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§Ö§Ø§Ú §Ù§Ñ§ß§ñ§ä§Ñ §Ó §Ü§â§Ö§Ñ§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§à§Û §Ú§ß§Õ§å§ã§ä§â§Ú§Ú, §á§à§ï§ä§à§Þ§å §à§Õ§ß§Ú§Þ §Ú§Ù §ã§Ñ§Þ§í§ç ?§Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§Ö§Ø§ß§í§ç? §á§à§Õ§Ó§Ú§Õ§à§Ó §ï§Ü§à§ß§à§Þ§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Û §Õ§Ö§ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§ð§ä§ã§ñ ?§Ú§ß§æ§à§â§Þ§Ñ§è§Ú§à§ß§ß§í§Ö §ä§Ö§ç§ß§à§Ý§à§Ô§Ú§Ú?, §Ô§Õ§Ö §Ò§à§Ý§Ö§Ö §ä§â§Ö§ä§Ú §à§ä §à§Ò§ë§Ö§Û §é§Ú§ã§Ý§Ö§ß§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §Ù§Ñ§ß§ñ§ä§í§ç §Ó §ï§ä§à§Û §ã§æ§Ö§â§Ö (37,5%) ¨C §Ú§Þ§Ö§ß§ß§à §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§í§Ö §Ý§ð§Õ§Ú.
§³§á§â§Ñ§Ó§à§é§ß§à.
§±§à §Õ§Ñ§ß§ß§í§Þ §¶§à§ß§Õ§Ñ §ã§à§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Û §Ù§Ñ§ë§Ú§ä§í §ß§Ñ§ã§Ö§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §ß§Ñ 1 §Þ§Ñ§ñ 2022 §Ô., §Ó §ã§æ§Ö§â§Ö §å§ã§Ý§å§Ô §á§à §á§â§à§Ø§Ú§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ð §Ú §á§Ú§ä§Ñ§ß§Ú§ð §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§Ö§Ø§î §ã§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§Ö§ä 38,4% §à§ä §à§Ò§ë§Ö§Ô§à §Ü§à§Ý§Ú§é§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ §Ù§Ñ§ß§ñ§ä§í§ç §Ó §Õ§Ñ§ß§ß§à§Û §ã§æ§Ö§â§Ö, §Ó §ã§æ§Ö§â§Ö §ä§à§â§Ô§à§Ó§Ý§Ú ¨C 22,4%, §Ó §ã§æ§Ö§â§Ö §ã§á§à§â§ä§Ñ, §â§Ñ§Ù§Ó§Ý§Ö§é§Ö§ß§Ú§Û §Ú §à§ä§Õ§í§ç§Ñ ¨C 20,8%, §Ó §æ§Ú§ß§Ñ§ß§ã§à§Ó§à§Û §Õ§Ö§ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú?¨C 20,6%, §á§â§à§æ§Ö§ã§ã§Ú§à§ß§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Û, §ß§Ñ§å§é§ß§à§Û §Õ§Ö§ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú ¨C 19,9%.
§£ §è§Ö§Ý§à§Þ, §Õ§Ý§ñ §Ò§Ö§Ý§à§â§å§ã§ã§Ü§à§Û §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§Ö§Ø§Ú §ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§ð§ä§ã§ñ §Ó§Ñ§Ø§ß§í§Þ§Ú §Ó§à§á§â§à§ã§í, §ã§Ó§ñ§Ù§Ñ§ß§ß§í§Ö §ã §Ù§Ñ§ß§ñ§ä§à§ã§ä§î§ð, §Ù§Õ§à§â§à§Ó§î§Ö§Þ, §ã§Ö§Þ§î§Ö§Û §Ú §à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö§Þ. §°§Ò §ï§ä§à§Þ §Ô§à§Ó§à§â§ñ§ä §â§Ö§Ù§å§Ý§î§ä§Ñ§ä§í §ã§à§è§Ú§à§Ý§à§Ô§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Ô§à §à§á§â§à§ã§Ñ §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§í§ç §Ý§ð§Õ§Ö§Û §Ó §Ó§à§Ù§â§Ñ§ã§ä§Ö §à§ä 14 §Õ§à 17?§Ý§Ö§ä (?§á§à§Ü§à§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ Z?), §á§â§à§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§ß§à§Ô§à §Ó §ã§Ö§ß§ä§ñ§Ò§â§Ö 2021 §Ô.
§±§à §Õ§Ñ§ß§ß§í§Þ §Ú§ã§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ, §Ô§Ý§Ñ§Ó§ß§í§Þ§Ú §Ø§Ú§Ù§ß§Ö§ß§ß§í§Þ§Ú §è§Ö§Ý§ñ§Þ§Ú ?§á§à§Ü§à§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ?Z? §ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§ð§ä§ã§ñ §Õ§à§ã§ä§Ú§Ø§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §Õ§Ö§Ý§à§Ó§à§Ô§à §å§ã§á§Ö§ç§Ñ, §á§à§ã§ä§â§à§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §Ü§Ñ§â§î§Ö§â§í (60,3%), §ã§à§ç§â§Ñ§ß§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §Ú §å§Ü§â§Ö§á§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §Ù§Õ§à§â§à§Ó§î§ñ (51,6%), §ã§à§Ù§Õ§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §ã§é§Ñ§ã§ä§Ý§Ú§Ó§à§Û §ã§Ö§Þ§î§Ú (49,5%). §´§à§á-5 §Ø§Ú§Ù§ß§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §á§â§Ú§à§â§Ú§ä§Ö§ä§à§Ó §Õ§à§á§à§Ý§ß§ñ§Ö§ä §Ø§Ö§Ý§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §ã§ä§Ñ§ä§î §á§â§à§æ§Ö§ã§ã§Ú§à§ß§Ñ§Ý§à§Þ §Ó §ã§Ó§à§Ö§Û §ã§á§Ö§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §Ú §â§Ñ§Ù§Ò§à§Ô§Ñ§ä§Ö§ä§î. §±§à §Þ§ß§Ö§ß§Ú§ð §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§í§ç §Ý§ð§Õ§Ö§Û, §Ô§Ñ§â§Ñ§ß§ä§Ú§Ö§Û §Ú§ç §Ò§Ý§Ñ§Ô§à§á§à§Ý§å§é§ß§à§Ô§à §Ò§å§Õ§å§ë§Ö§Ô§à §Ó§í§ã§ä§å§á§Ñ§Ö§ä §à§ä§Ü§â§í§ä§Ú§Ö §ã§à§Ò§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§Ô§à §Ò§Ú§Ù§ß§Ö§ã§Ñ (51,8%), §å§ã§ä§Ñ§ß§à§Ó§Ü§Ú ?§Þ§ß§à§Ô§à, §ß§Ñ§ã§ä§à§Û§é§Ú§Ó§à §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ñ§ä§î? (48,8%), ?§á§à§ã§ä§à§ñ§ß§ß§à §å§é§Ú§ä§î§ã§ñ, §á§à§Ó§í§ê§Ñ§ä§î §ã§Ó§à§ð §Ü§Ó§Ñ§Ý§Ú§æ§Ú§Ü§Ñ§è§Ú§ð? (47,7%).
§´§Ñ§Ü§Ø§Ö §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§Ö§Ø§î §Õ§Ö§Þ§à§ß§ã§ä§â§Ú§â§å§Ö§ä §Ó§í§ã§à§Ü§å§ð §ã§ä§Ö§á§Ö§ß§î §å§Õ§à§Ó§Ý§Ö§ä§Ó§à§â§Ö§ß§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §ã§Ó§à§Ö§Û §Ø§Ú§Ù§ß§î§ð ¨C §à§Ü§à§Ý§à 80% §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§í§ç §Ý§ð§Õ§Ö§Û §à§è§Ö§ß§Ú§Ó§Ñ§ð§ä §ã§Ó§à§ð §Ø§Ú§Ù§ß§î §Ó §ä§à§Û §Ú§Ý§Ú §Ú§ß§à§Û §ã§ä§Ö§á§Ö§ß§Ú §á§à§Ù§Ú§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§à.
§²§Ö§Ù§å§Ý§î§ä§Ñ§ä§í §Ú§ã§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §ä§Ñ§Ü§Ø§Ö §á§à§Ü§Ñ§Ù§í§Ó§Ñ§ð§ä, §é§ä§à §ã§à§Ó§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ß§Ñ§ñ §Ò§Ö§Ý§à§â§å§ã§ã§Ü§Ñ§ñ §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§Ö§Ø§î §Ó §Þ§Ñ§ã§ã§Ö §ã§Ó§à§Ö§Û ¨C §Ü§à§ß§ã§ä§â§å§Ü§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§Ñ§ñ, §Þ§à§Ò§Ú§Ý§î§ß§Ñ§ñ, §ß§Ñ§è§Ö§Ý§Ö§ß§ß§Ñ§ñ §ß§Ñ §å§ã§á§Ö§ç §Ú §â§Ñ§Ù§Ó§Ú§ä§Ú§Ö §é§Ñ§ã§ä§î §à§Ò§ë§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ, §à§Ò§Ý§Ñ§Õ§Ñ§ð§ë§Ñ§ñ §Ó§í§ã§à§Ü§Ú§Þ §á§à§ä§Ö§ß§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§à§Þ, §Ô§à§ä§à§Ó§Ñ§ñ §Õ§à§Ò§Ú§Ó§Ñ§ä§î§ã§ñ §ã§Ó§à§Ú§ç §è§Ö§Ý§Ö§Û. §¯§Ö§ã§Þ§à§ä§â§ñ §ß§Ñ §Ó§í§â§Ñ§Ø§Ö§ß§ß§í§Û §Ú§ß§Õ§Ú§Ó§Ú§Õ§å§Ñ§Ý§Ú§Ù§Þ §Ú §á§â§Ú§Õ§Ñ§Ó§Ñ§Ö§Þ§à§Ö §Ó§í§ã§à§Ü§à§Ö §Ù§ß§Ñ§é§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §Þ§Ñ§ä§Ö§â§Ú§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Þ§å §æ§Ñ§Ü§ä§à§â§å §Õ§Ö§ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú, §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§Ö§Ø§î §ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §ã§à§Ù§Ú§Õ§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à§Û §é§Ñ§ã§ä§î§ð §à§Ò§ë§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ, §Õ§Ý§ñ §Ü§à§ä§à§â§à§Û §Ó§Ñ§Ø§ß§í §Ü§Ñ§Ü §â§Ñ§Ù§Ó§Ú§ä§Ú§Ö §Ô§à§ã§å§Õ§Ñ§â§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ, §ä§Ñ§Ü §Ú §Ý§Ú§é§ß§Ñ§ñ §ã§Ñ§Þ§à§â§Ö§Ñ§Ý§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§ñ.
§±§â§à§Ó§à§Õ§Ú§Þ§Ñ§ñ §Ó §²§Ö§ã§á§å§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ü§Ö §¢§Ö§Ý§Ñ§â§å§ã§î §Ô§à§ã§å§Õ§Ñ§â§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§Ñ§ñ §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§Ö§Ø§ß§Ñ§ñ §á§à§Ý§Ú§ä§Ú§Ü§Ñ §Ô§Ñ§â§Þ§à§ß§Ú§é§ß§à §ã§à§é§Ö§ä§Ñ§Ö§ä §à§Ò§Ñ §ï§ä§Ú§ç §Ñ§ã§á§Ö§Ü§ä§Ñ. §°§ß§Ñ §á§à§Ù§Ó§à§Ý§ñ§Ö§ä §ã§à§Ó§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ß§à§Þ§å §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§à§Þ§å §é§Ö§Ý§à§Ó§Ö§Ü§å §Ú§ß§Ó§Ö§ã§ä§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§î §Ó §ã§Ö§Ò§ñ, §â§Ñ§Ù§Ó§Ú§Ó§Ñ§ä§î§ã§ñ §Ü§Ñ§Ü §Ý§Ú§é§ß§à§ã§ä§î §Ú §á§â§à§æ§Ö§ã§ã§Ú§à§ß§Ñ§Ý, §á§à§Ý§å§é§Ñ§ä§î §Õ§à§ã§ä§à§Û§ß§å§ð §à§á§Ý§Ñ§ä§å §ã§Ó§à§Ö§Ô§à §ä§â§å§Õ§Ñ §Ú §á§â§Ú §ï§ä§à§Þ §á§â§Ú§ß§à§ã§Ú§ä§î §á§à§Ý§î§Ù§å §²§à§Õ§Ú§ß§Ö.
§²§Ö§Ñ§Ý§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§ñ §Ô§à§ã§å§Õ§Ñ§â§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§Û §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§Ö§Ø§ß§à§Û §á§à§Ý§Ú§ä§Ú§Ü§Ú §Ü§Ñ§Ü §Ô§Ñ§â§Ñ§ß§ä§Ú§ñ §â§Ñ§Ù§Ó§Ú§ä§Ú§ñ §á§à§ä§Ö§ß§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§Ñ §Ò§Ö§Ý§à§â§å§ã§ã§Ü§à§Û §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§Ö§Ø§Ú
§©§Õ§à§â§à§Ó§Ñ§ñ, §â§Ñ§Ù§Ó§Ú§ä§Ñ§ñ, §è§Ö§Ý§Ö§å§ã§ä§â§Ö§Þ§Ý§Ö§ß§ß§Ñ§ñ §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§Ö§Ø§î §ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §Ù§Ñ§Ý§à§Ô§à§Þ §á§â§à§è§Ó§Ö§ä§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §ã§ä§â§Ñ§ß§í §Ú §Ö§Ö §ï§Ü§à§ß§à§Þ§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Û §Ò§Ö§Ù§à§á§Ñ§ã§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §Ó §Ò§å§Õ§å§ë§Ö§Þ. §£ 2022 §Ô. §ï§ä§à§ä §ä§Ö§Ù§Ú§ã §Ò§í§Ý §Ù§Ñ§Ü§â§Ö§á§Ý§Ö§ß §ß§Ñ §Ó§í§ã§ê§Ö§Þ §å§â§à§Ó§ß§Ö ¨C §à§Ò§ß§à§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§ß§Ñ§ñ §¬§à§ß§ã§ä§Ú§ä§å§è§Ú§ñ §²§Ö§ã§á§å§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ü§Ú §¢§Ö§Ý§Ñ§â§å§ã§î §Õ§à§á§à§Ý§ß§Ö§ß§Ñ §ã§ä§Ñ§ä§î§Ö§Û §à §ã§à§Ù§Õ§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ú §Ô§à§ã§å§Õ§Ñ§â§ã§ä§Ó§à§Þ §ß§Ö§à§Ò§ç§à§Õ§Ú§Þ§í§ç §å§ã§Ý§à§Ó§Ú§Û §Õ§Ý§ñ §ã§Ó§à§Ò§à§Õ§ß§à§Ô§à §Ú §ï§æ§æ§Ö§Ü§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§à§Ô§à §å§é§Ñ§ã§ä§Ú§ñ §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§Ö§Ø§Ú §Ó §á§à§Ý§Ú§ä§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Û, §ã§à§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Û, §ï§Ü§à§ß§à§Þ§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Û §Ú §Ü§å§Ý§î§ä§å§â§ß§à§Û §Ø§Ú§Ù§ß§Ú, §â§Ö§Ñ§Ý§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §Ö§Ö §á§à§ä§Ö§ß§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§Ñ §Ó §Ú§ß§ä§Ö§â§Ö§ã§Ñ§ç §Ó§ã§Ö§Ô§à §à§Ò§ë§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ.
§®§à§Ý§à§Õ§Ö§Ø§ß§Ñ§ñ §á§à§Ý§Ú§ä§Ú§Ü§Ñ §Ó §ß§Ñ§ê§Ö§Û §ã§ä§â§Ñ§ß§Ö §ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §à§Õ§ß§Ú§Þ §Ú§Ù §Ô§Ý§Ñ§Ó§ß§í§ç §Ô§à§ã§å§Õ§Ñ§â§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §á§â§Ú§à§â§Ú§ä§Ö§ä§à§Ó, §Ú §Ó §Ü§Ñ§é§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ö §à§ã§ß§à§Ó§ß§í§ç §ß§Ñ§á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§Û §Ö§Ö §â§Ö§Ñ§Ý§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §Þ§à§Ø§ß§à §Ó§í§Õ§Ö§Ý§Ú§ä§î §ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§å§ð§ë§Ú§Ö.
§¤§à§ã§å§Õ§Ñ§â§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§Ñ§ñ §á§à§Õ§Õ§Ö§â§Ø§Ü§Ñ §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§Ö§Ø§Ú §Ó §á§à§Ý§å§é§Ö§ß§Ú§Ú ¾º²Êè
§³§Ú§ã§ä§Ö§Þ§Ñ ¾º²Êè §Ó §²§Ö§ã§á§å§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ü§Ö §¢§Ö§Ý§Ñ§â§å§ã§î §á§à§Ù§Ó§à§Ý§ñ§Ö§ä §Ü§Ñ§Ø§Õ§à§Þ§å §Ô§â§Ñ§Ø§Õ§Ñ§ß§Ú§ß§å §ã§ä§â§Ñ§ß§í §â§Ö§Ñ§Ý§Ú§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§î §Ü§à§ß§ã§ä§Ú§ä§å§è§Ú§à§ß§ß§à§Ö §á§â§Ñ§Ó§à §ß§Ñ §à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §Ú §å§Õ§à§Ó§Ý§Ö§ä§Ó§à§â§Ú§ä§î §ã§Ó§à§Ú §à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§í§Ö §á§à§ä§â§Ö§Ò§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §Õ§Ý§ñ §ä§à§Ô§à, §é§ä§à§Ò§í §Ò§í§ä§î §å§ã§á§Ö§ê§ß§í§Þ §Ú §Ó§à§ã§ä§â§Ö§Ò§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§ß§í§Þ §Ó §à§Ò§ë§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ö.
§³§à§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§í§Ö §Ô§Ñ§â§Ñ§ß§ä§Ú§Ú, §á§â§Ö§Õ§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§Ö§Þ§í§Ö §ã§Ú§ã§ä§Ö§Þ§à§Û ¾º²Êè, §á§â§Ö§Õ§å§ã§Þ§Ñ§ä§â§Ú§Ó§Ñ§ð§ä §â§ñ§Õ §Ý§î§Ô§à§ä §Õ§Ý§ñ §Ô§â§Ñ§Ø§Õ§Ñ§ß §ß§Ñ §Ó§ã§Ö§ç §å§â§à§Ó§ß§ñ§ç ¾º²Êè.
§¤§â§Ñ§Ø§Õ§Ñ§ß§Ö §²§Ö§ã§á§å§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ü§Ú §¢§Ö§Ý§Ñ§â§å§ã§î §Ú§Þ§Ö§ð§ä §á§â§Ñ§Ó§à §ß§Ñ §á§à§Ý§å§é§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §Ó §Ô§à§ã§å§Õ§Ñ§â§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §å§é§â§Ö§Ø§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ§ç ¾º²Êè §Ò§Ö§ã§á§Ý§Ñ§ä§ß§à§Ô§à §à§Ò§ë§Ö§Ô§à §ã§â§Ö§Õ§ß§Ö§Ô§à, §á§â§à§æ§Ö§ã§ã§Ú§à§ß§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à-§ä§Ö§ç§ß§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Ô§à, §Õ§à§á§à§Ý§ß§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à§Ô§à ¾º²Êè §Ó§Ù§â§à§ã§Ý§í§ç §Ú §Õ§â., §Ñ §ß§Ñ §Ü§à§ß§Ü§å§â§ã§ß§à§Û §à§ã§ß§à§Ó§Ö ¨C §Ò§Ö§ã§á§Ý§Ñ§ä§ß§à§Ô§à §ã§â§Ö§Õ§ß§Ö§Ô§à §ã§á§Ö§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Ô§à, §Ó§í§ã§ê§Ö§Ô§à §Ú §á§à§ã§Ý§Ö§Ó§å§Ù§à§Ó§ã§Ü§à§Ô§à ¾º²Êè.
§¥§Ý§ñ §å§é§Ñ§ë§Ö§Û§ã§ñ §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§Ö§Ø§Ú, §Ü§à§ä§à§â§Ñ§ñ §á§à§Ý§å§é§Ñ§Ö§ä §á§â§à§æ§Ö§ã§ã§Ú§à§ß§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à-§ä§Ö§ç§ß§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Ö, §ã§â§Ö§Õ§ß§Ö§Ö §ã§á§Ö§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Ö §Ú§Ý§Ú §Ó§í§ã§ê§Ö§Ö §à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §ß§Ñ §Õ§ß§Ö§Ó§ß§à§Û §æ§à§â§Þ§Ö, §Ô§à§ã§å§Õ§Ñ§â§ã§ä§Ó§à§Þ §á§â§Ö§Õ§å§ã§Þ§à§ä§â§Ö§ß §ê§Ú§â§à§Ü§Ú§Û §Ü§à§Þ§á§Ý§Ö§Ü§ã §Þ§Ö§â §á§à§Õ§Õ§Ö§â§Ø§Ü§Ú, §Ó §ä§à§Þ §é§Ú§ã§Ý§Ö:
§á§à§Ý§å§é§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §ã§ä§Ú§á§Ö§ß§Õ§Ú§Ú (§Ó §ä§à§Þ §é§Ú§ã§Ý§Ö §ã§à§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Û §Õ§Ý§ñ §ä§Ö§ç, §Ü§ä§à §ß§Ö §á§à§Ý§å§é§Ñ§Ö§ä §å§é§Ö§Ò§ß§å§ð §ã§ä§Ú§á§Ö§ß§Õ§Ú§ð §Ú §à§ä§ß§à§ã§Ú§ä§ã§ñ §Ü §ã§à§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à-§Ù§Ñ§ë§Ú§ë§Ö§ß§ß§í§Þ §Ü§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ô§à§â§Ú§ñ§Þ §Ô§â§Ñ§Ø§Õ§Ñ§ß);
§á§â§à§Ø§Ú§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §Ó §à§Ò§ë§Ö§Ø§Ú§ä§Ú§Ú (§Ó §ä§à§Þ §é§Ú§ã§Ý§Ö §Ò§Ö§ã§á§Ý§Ñ§ä§ß§à §Õ§Ý§ñ §ã§à§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à-§Ù§Ñ§ë§Ú§ë§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §Ü§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ô§à§â§Ú§Û §Ô§â§Ñ§Ø§Õ§Ñ§ß);
§á§à§Ý§å§é§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §Ü§â§Ö§Õ§Ú§ä§Ñ §ß§Ñ §Ý§î§Ô§à§ä§ß§í§ç §å§ã§Ý§à§Ó§Ú§ñ§ç §Õ§Ý§ñ §à§á§Ý§Ñ§ä§í §á§Ö§â§Ó§à§Ô§à §Ó§í§ã§ê§Ö§Ô§à ¾º²Êè;
§á§à§Ý§å§é§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §ã§Ü§Ú§Õ§Ü§Ú §Ó §â§Ñ§Ù§Þ§Ö§â§Ö §à§ä 40% §Õ§à 60% §ß§Ñ §ã§ä§à§Ú§Þ§à§ã§ä§î §à§Ò§å§é§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ. §´§Ñ§Ü§Ø§Ö §å§ã§á§Ö§ê§ß§à §à§Ò§å§é§Ñ§ð§ë§Ú§Ö§ã§ñ §ß§Ñ §á§Ý§Ñ§ä§ß§à§Û §æ§à§â§Þ§Ö §á§à§Ý§å§é§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ ¾º²Êè §ã§ä§å§Õ§Ö§ß§ä§í §Ú §å§é§Ñ§ë§Ú§Ö§ã§ñ §Þ§à§Ô§å§ä §â§Ñ§ã§ã§é§Ú§ä§í§Ó§Ñ§ä§î §ß§Ñ §á§Ö§â§Ö§Ó§à§Õ §ß§Ñ §à§Ò§å§é§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §Ù§Ñ §ã§é§Ö§ä §ã§â§Ö§Õ§ã§ä§Ó §â§Ö§ã§á§å§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ü§Ñ§ß§ã§Ü§à§Ô§à §Ú (§Ú§Ý§Ú) §Þ§Ö§ã§ä§ß§à§Ô§à §Ò§ð§Õ§Ø§Ö§ä§Ñ.
§Þ§Ñ§ä§Ö§â§Ú§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§Ñ§ñ §á§à§Þ§à§ë§î (§Õ§Ý§ñ §ß§Ñ§ç§à§Õ§ñ§ë§Ú§ç§ã§ñ §Ó §ä§ñ§Ø§Ö§Ý§à§Þ §Þ§Ñ§ä§Ö§â§Ú§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Þ §á§à§Ý§à§Ø§Ö§ß§Ú§Ú);
§Ó§à§Ù§Þ§Ö§ë§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §â§Ñ§ã§ç§à§Õ§à§Ó §á§à §ß§Ñ§Û§Þ§å §Ø§Ú§Ý§î§ñ §Ó §ã§Ý§å§é§Ñ§Ö §ß§Ö§à§Ò§Ö§ã§á§Ö§é§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Þ§Ö§ã§ä§à§Þ §Õ§Ý§ñ §á§â§à§Ø§Ú§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §Ó §à§Ò§ë§Ö§Ø§Ú§ä§Ú§Ú §Ú §Õ§â§å§Ô§Ú§Ö §Ý§î§Ô§à§ä§í.
§®§à§Ý§à§Õ§Ö§Ø§Ú §ä§Ñ§Ü§Ø§Ö §á§â§Ö§Õ§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§í §Þ§ß§à§Ô§à§é§Ú§ã§Ý§Ö§ß§ß§í§Ö §Ó§à§Ù§Þ§à§Ø§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §á§â§à§ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§ä§î §ã§Ö§Ò§ñ §Ó §ß§Ñ§å§é§ß§à§Û §Ú §ä§Ó§à§â§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Û §Õ§Ö§ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú. §¯§Ñ§Ú§Ò§à§Ý§Ö§Ö §å§ã§á§Ö§ê§ß§í§Ö §ã§ä§å§Õ§Ö§ß§ä§í §Ú §å§é§Ñ§ë§Ú§Ö§ã§ñ §Ó§Ü§Ý§ð§é§Ñ§ð§ä§ã§ñ §Ó §ã§á§Ö§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§í§Û §æ§à§ß§Õ §±§â§Ö§Ù§Ú§Õ§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ §²§Ö§ã§á§å§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ü§Ú §¢§Ö§Ý§Ñ§â§å§ã§î §á§à §ã§à§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Û §á§à§Õ§Õ§Ö§â§Ø§Ü§Ö §à§Õ§Ñ§â§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §å§é§Ñ§ë§Ú§ç§ã§ñ §Ú §ã§ä§å§Õ§Ö§ß§ä§à§Ó §Ú §Ó §æ§à§ß§Õ §±§â§Ö§Ù§Ú§Õ§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ §²§Ö§ã§á§å§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ü§Ú §¢§Ö§Ý§Ñ§â§å§ã§î §á§à §á§à§Õ§Õ§Ö§â§Ø§Ü§Ö §ä§Ñ§Ý§Ñ§ß§ä§Ý§Ú§Ó§à§Û §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§Ö§Ø§Ú.
§³§á§â§Ñ§Ó§à§é§ß§à.
§±§à §ã§à§ã§ä§à§ñ§ß§Ú§ð §ß§Ñ §æ§Ö§Ó§â§Ñ§Ý§î 2022 §Ô., §Ó §Ò§Ñ§ß§Ü §Õ§Ñ§ß§ß§í§ç §à§Õ§Ñ§â§Ö§ß§ß§à§Û §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§Ö§Ø§Ú §Ó§Ü§Ý§ð§é§Ö§ß§Ñ §Ú§ß§æ§à§â§Þ§Ñ§è§Ú§ñ §à 5965 §Ô§â§Ñ§Ø§Õ§Ñ§ß§Ñ§ç, §Ó §Ò§Ñ§ß§Ü §Õ§Ñ§ß§ß§í§ç §ä§Ñ§Ý§Ñ§ß§ä§Ý§Ú§Ó§à§Û §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§Ö§Ø§Ú ¨C §ã§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §à 603 §Ô§â§Ñ§Ø§Õ§Ñ§ß§Ñ§ç §Ú 248 §ä§Ó§à§â§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §Ü§à§Ý§Ý§Ö§Ü§ä§Ú§Ó§Ñ§ç.
§§Ñ§å§â§Ö§Ñ§ä§Ñ§Þ §ã§á§Ö§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Ô§à §æ§à§ß§Õ§Ñ §±§â§Ö§Ù§Ú§Õ§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ §²§Ö§ã§á§å§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ü§Ú §¢§Ö§Ý§Ñ§â§å§ã§î §ä§Ñ§Ü§Ø§Ö §à§Ü§Ñ§Ù§í§Ó§Ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §ã§à§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§Ñ§ñ §á§à§Õ§Õ§Ö§â§Ø§Ü§Ñ:
§á§â§Ö§Ú§Þ§å§ë§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§à §Ó §Ó§í§Ò§à§â§Ö §Þ§Ö§ã§ä§Ñ §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§í §á§â§Ú §â§Ñ§ã§á§â§Ö§Õ§Ö§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§Ú;
§á§â§Ö§Õ§å§ã§Þ§Ñ§ä§â§Ú§Ó§Ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §á§à§Ó§í§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §ä§Ñ§â§Ú§æ§ß§í§ç §ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§à§Ü §ß§Ñ 15% §Ý§Ñ§å§â§Ö§Ñ§ä§Ñ§Þ, §á§â§Ú§ß§ñ§ä§í§Þ §ß§Ñ §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§å §Ó §Ò§ð§Õ§Ø§Ö§ä§ß§í§Ö §à§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú.
§Ù§Ñ§Ü§à§ß§à§Õ§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à §Ù§Ñ§Ü§â§Ö§á§Ý§Ö§ß§à §á§â§Ñ§Ó§à §ß§Ñ §Ó§Ü§Ý§ð§é§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §Ó§ß§Ö §à§é§Ö§â§Ö§Õ§Ú?§Ó §ã§á§Ú§ã§Ü§Ú §ß§Ñ §á§à§Ý§å§é§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §Ý§î§Ô§à§ä§ß§í§ç §Ü§â§Ö§Õ§Ú§ä§à§Ó §ß§Ñ §ã§ä§â§à§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ã§ä§Ó§à §Ú§Ý§Ú §á§â§Ú§à§Ò§â§Ö§ä§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §Ø§Ú§Ý§í§ç §á§à§Þ§Ö§ë§Ö§ß§Ú§Û;
§±§à§Þ§Ú§Þ§à §ï§ä§à§Ô§à, §Ô§à§ã§å§Õ§Ñ§â§ã§ä§Ó§à§Þ §å§Õ§Ö§Ý§ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §Ò§à§Ý§î§ê§à§Ö §Ó§ß§Ú§Þ§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §á§à§Ó§í§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§ð §á§â§Ñ§Ü§ä§Ú§Ü§à-§à§â§Ú§Ö§ß§ä§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §á§à§Õ§Ô§à§ä§à§Ó§Ü§Ú §Ü§Ñ§Õ§â§à§Ó.
§£ §è§Ö§Ý§ñ§ç §â§Ñ§ã§ê§Ú§â§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Õ§à§ã§ä§å§á§Ñ §à§Ò§å§é§Ñ§ð§ë§Ú§ç§ã§ñ §Ü §ã§à§Ó§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ß§à§Þ§å, §Ó§í§ã§à§Ü§à§ä§Ö§ç§ß§à§Ý§à§Ô§Ú§é§ß§à§Þ§å, §ï§ß§Ö§â§Ô§à§ï§æ§æ§Ö§Ü§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§à§Þ§å §å§é§Ö§Ò§ß§à§Þ§å §à§Ò§à§â§å§Õ§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ð §Ó §â§Ö§ã§á§å§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ü§Ö §ß§Ñ §Ò§Ñ§Ù§Ö §å§é§â§Ö§Ø§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§Û §á§â§à§æ§Ö§ã§ã§Ú§à§ß§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à-§ä§Ö§ç§ß§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Ô§à (§Õ§Ñ§Ý§Ö§Ö ¨C §±§´§°) §Ú §ã§â§Ö§Õ§ß§Ö§Ô§à-§ã§á§Ö§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Ô§à ¾º²Êè (§Õ§Ñ§Ý§Ö§Ö ¨C §³§³§°) §ã§à§Ù§Õ§Ñ§ß§Ñ §Ú §â§Ñ§Ù§Ó§Ú§Ó§Ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §ã§Ö§ä§î §Ú§Ù 52 §â§Ö§ã§å§â§ã§ß§í§ç §è§Ö§ß§ä§â§à§Ó, §ß§Ñ §Ò§Ñ§Ù§Ö §Ü§à§ä§à§â§í§ç §Ó §à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§í§Û §á§â§à§è§Ö§ã§ã §Ó§ß§Ö§Õ§â§ñ§ð§ä§ã§ñ §ã§à§Ó§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ß§í§Ö §à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§í§Ö §ä§Ö§ç§ß§à§Ý§à§Ô§Ú§Ú, §á§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§ß§ñ§ð§ä§ã§ñ §ß§à§Ó§Ö§Û§ê§Ú§Ö §ã§â§Ö§Õ§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ §à§Ò§å§é§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ú §à§Ò§à§â§å§Õ§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö.
§´§Ñ§Ü§Ø§Ö §ß§Ñ §Ó§í§ã§à§Ü§à§ä§Ö§ç§ß§à§Ý§à§Ô§Ú§é§ß§í§ç §á§â§Ö§Õ§á§â§Ú§ñ§ä§Ú§ñ§ç §â§Ö§ã§á§å§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ü§Ú, §Ó §Ú§ß§ã§ä§Ú§ä§å§ä§Ñ§ç §¯§Ñ§è§Ú§à§ß§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Û §Ñ§Ü§Ñ§Õ§Ö§Þ§Ú§Ú §ß§Ñ§å§Ü §¢§Ö§Ý§Ñ§â§å§ã§Ú (§Õ§Ñ§Ý§Ö§Ö ¨C §¯§¡§¯?§¢§Ö§Ý§Ñ§â§å§ã§Ú), §à§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§ñ§ç §±§Ñ§â§Ü§Ñ §Ó§í§ã§à§Ü§Ú§ç §ä§Ö§ç§ß§à§Ý§à§Ô§Ú§Û §ã§à§Ù§Õ§Ñ§ß§à 76?§æ§Ú§Ý§Ú§Ñ§Ý§à§Ó §Ü§Ñ§æ§Ö§Õ§â §â§Ñ§Ù§Ý§Ú§é§ß§í§ç §å§é§â§Ö§Ø§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§Û §Ó§í§ã§ê§Ö§Ô§à ¾º²Êè (§Õ§Ñ§Ý§Ö§Ö ¨C §µ§£§°). §£§ã§Ö§Ô§à §Ó §à§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§ñ§ç §ï§Ü§à§ß§à§Þ§Ú§Ü§Ú §Ú §ã§à§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Û §ã§æ§Ö§â§í §Ó 2021 §Ô. §æ§å§ß§Ü§è§Ú§à§ß§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§Ý§à 1170 §æ§Ú§Ý§Ú§Ñ§Ý§à§Ó §Ü§Ñ§æ§Ö§Õ§â. §£ §µ§£§° §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ñ§ð§ä 82 §ã§à§Ó§Þ§Ö§ã§ä§ß§í§Ö §ã §Ó§Ö§Õ§å§ë§Ú§Þ§Ú §Þ§Ú§â§à§Ó§í§Þ§Ú §Ü§à§Þ§á§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ§Þ§Ú §Ý§Ñ§Ò§à§â§Ñ§ä§à§â§Ú§Ú §Ú 33 §à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§í§ç §è§Ö§ß§ä§â§Ñ.
§¿§ä§Ú §Ú §Õ§â§å§Ô§Ú§Ö §á§â§Ö§Õ§á§â§Ú§ß§Ú§Þ§Ñ§Ö§Þ§í§Ö §Þ§Ö§â§í §á§à§Ù§Ó§à§Ý§ñ§ð§ä §Ó§í§á§å§ã§Ü§ß§Ú§Ü§Ñ§Þ §Ò§Ö§Ý§à§â§å§ã§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §å§é§â§Ö§Ø§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§Û ¾º²Êè §å§Ó§Ö§â§Ö§ß§ß§à §é§å§Ó§ã§ä§Ó§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§î §ã§Ö§Ò§ñ §ß§Ñ §â§í§ß§Ü§Ö §ä§â§å§Õ§Ñ, §á§à§Õ§Õ§Ö§â§Ø§Ú§Ó§Ñ§ä§î §ã§Ó§à§ð §Ü§à§ß§Ü§å§â§Ö§ß§ä§à§ã§á§à§ã§à§Ò§ß§à§ã§ä§î §Ú §Ó§à§ã§ä§â§Ö§Ò§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§ß§à§ã§ä§î.
§³§à§Õ§Ö§Û§ã§ä§Ó§Ú§Ö §Ó §â§Ö§Ñ§Ý§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ñ §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§Ö§Ø§Ú §ß§Ñ §ä§â§å§Õ
§£ §¢§Ö§Ý§Ñ§â§å§ã§Ú §ã§à§Ù§Õ§Ñ§ð§ä§ã§ñ §Ó§ã§Ö §ß§Ö§à§Ò§ç§à§Õ§Ú§Þ§í§Ö §å§ã§Ý§à§Ó§Ú§ñ §Õ§Ý§ñ §á§à§Ó§í§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ó§à§ã§ä§â§Ö§Ò§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§Ö§Ø§Ú, §ã§à§Õ§Ö§Û§ã§ä§Ó§Ú§ñ §Ö§Ö §Ù§Ñ§ß§ñ§ä§à§ã§ä§Ú.
§´§Ñ§Ü, §Õ§Ý§ñ §Ó§à§Ó§Ý§Ö§é§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ó §ä§â§å§Õ§à§Ó§å§ð §Õ§Ö§ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à§ã§ä§î §ã§ä§å§Õ§Ö§ß§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Û §Ú §å§é§Ñ§ë§Ö§Û§ã§ñ §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§Ö§Ø§Ú §á§â§à§Ó§à§Õ§Ú§ä§ã§ñ §ê§Ú§â§à§Ü§à§Þ§Ñ§ã§ê§ä§Ñ§Ò§ß§Ñ§ñ §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ñ §á§à §à§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §Ó§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ß§à§Û §Ù§Ñ§ß§ñ§ä§à§ã§ä§Ú §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§í§ç §Ý§ð§Õ§Ö§Û.
§³§á§â§Ñ§Ó§à§é§ß§à.
§©§Ñ 2017¨C2021 §Ô§Ô. §Ô§à§ã§å§Õ§Ñ§â§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§Û §ã§Ý§å§Ø§Ò§à§Û §Ù§Ñ§ß§ñ§ä§à§ã§ä§Ú §à§Ü§Ñ§Ù§Ñ§ß§à §ã§à§Õ§Ö§Û§ã§ä§Ó§Ú§Ö §Ó §ä§â§å§Õ§à§å§ã§ä§â§à§Û§ã§ä§Ó§Ö §Ó §ã§Ó§à§Ò§à§Õ§ß§à§Ö §à§ä §å§é§Ö§Ò§í §Ó§â§Ö§Þ§ñ 159,3 §ä§í§ã. §å§é§Ñ§ë§Ú§ç§ã§ñ, §Ú§Ù §ß§Ú§ç §ã§Ó§í§ê§Ö 85% §ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§ð§ä§ã§ñ §ê§Ü§à§Ý§î§ß§Ú§Ü§Ñ§Þ§Ú §Ó §Ó§à§Ù§â§Ñ§ã§ä§Ö §Õ§à 18 §Ý§Ö§ä. §¥§Ý§ñ §ï§ä§Ú§ç §è§Ö§Ý§Ö§Û §Ù§Ñ§Ü§Ý§ð§é§Ö§ß§í §Õ§à§Ô§à§Ó§à§â§í §Ò§à§Ý§Ö§Ö §é§Ö§Þ §ã 9 §ä§í§ã. §ß§Ñ§ß§Ú§Þ§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§ñ§Þ§Ú.
§°§Ù§ß§Ñ§Ü§à§Þ§Ú§ä§î§ã§ñ §ã §Ú§ß§æ§à§â§Þ§Ñ§è§Ú§Ö§Û §à §ä§â§å§Õ§à§å§ã§ä§â§à§Û§ã§ä§Ó§Ö §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§Ö§Ø§Ú §Ó §ã§Ó§à§Ò§à§Õ§ß§à§Ö §à§ä §å§é§Ö§Ò§í §Ó§â§Ö§Þ§ñ §Ó 2022 §Ô. §Þ§à§Ø§ß§à §ß§Ñ §ã§Ñ§Û§ä§Ö §®§Ú§ß§ä§â§å§Õ§Ñ §Ú §ã§à§è§Ù§Ñ§ë§Ú§ä§í (https://www.mintrud.gov.by/ru/trud-molodezh-ru).
§¢§à§Ý§î§ê§à§Ö §Ó§ß§Ú§Þ§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §å§Õ§Ö§Ý§ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §Ú §Ó§à§Ù§Þ§à§Ø§ß§à§ã§ä§ñ§Þ §Ù§Ñ§ß§ñ§ä§à§ã§ä§Ú §ã§ä§å§Õ§Ö§ß§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Û §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§Ö§Ø§Ú §Ó §á§Ö§â§Ú§à§Õ §á§à§Ý§å§é§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ ¾º²Êè. §²§Ö§ã§á§å§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ü§Ñ §¢§Ö§Ý§Ñ§â§å§ã§î §ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §à§Õ§ß§à§Û §Ú§Ù §ß§Ö§Þ§ß§à§Ô§Ú§ç §ã§ä§â§Ñ§ß §á§à§ã§ä§ã§à§Ó§Ö§ä§ã§Ü§à§Ô§à §á§â§à§ã§ä§â§Ñ§ß§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ, §Ü§à§ä§à§â§Ñ§ñ §ã§à§ç§â§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ý§Ñ §ä§â§Ñ§Õ§Ú§è§Ú§Ú §ã§ä§å§Õ§à§ä§â§ñ§Õ§à§Ó§ã§Ü§à§Ô§à §Õ§Ó§Ú§Ø§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ. §·§à§ä§ñ §Ö§Ô§à §Ú§ã§ä§à§â§Ú§ñ §Ó §¢§Ö§Ý§Ñ§â§å§ã§Ú §ß§Ñ§ã§é§Ú§ä§í§Ó§Ñ§Ö§ä §ß§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Ý§î§Ü§à §Õ§Ö§ã§ñ§ä§Ú§Ý§Ö§ä§Ú§Û, §ß§à§Ó§í§Û §Ú§Þ§á§å§Ý§î§ã §Õ§Ó§Ú§Ø§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §á§à§Ý§å§é§Ú§Ý§à §Ó 2005 §Ô. §Ò§Ý§Ñ§Ô§à§Õ§Ñ§â§ñ §â§Ö§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§ð §¤§Ý§Ñ§Ó§í §Ô§à§ã§å§Õ§Ñ§â§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ §¡.§¤.§§å§Ü§Ñ§ê§Ö§ß§Ü§à §á§à§Õ§Õ§Ö§â§Ø§Ñ§ä§î §Ó§à§Ù§â§à§Ø§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §Ú §â§Ñ§Ù§Ó§Ú§ä§Ú§Ö §Ó §ã§ä§â§Ñ§ß§Ö §ã§ä§å§Õ§Ö§ß§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §à§ä§â§ñ§Õ§à§Ó.
§¬§à§à§â§Õ§Ú§ß§Ú§â§å§Ö§ä §ã§ä§å§Õ§à§ä§â§ñ§Õ§à§Ó§ã§Ü§à§Ö §Õ§Ó§Ú§Ø§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §²§Ö§ã§á§å§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ü§Ñ§ß§ã§Ü§Ú§Û §ê§ä§Ñ§Ò §ã§ä§å§Õ§Ö§ß§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §à§ä§â§ñ§Õ§à§Ó §°§° ?§¢§²§³§®?, §Ü§à§ä§à§â§í§Û §Ö§Ø§Ö§Ô§à§Õ§ß§à §ä§â§å§Õ§à§å§ã§ä§â§Ñ§Ú§Ó§Ñ§Ö§ä §ä§í§ã§ñ§é§Ú §â§Ö§Ò§ñ§ä.
§³§á§â§Ñ§Ó§à§é§ß§à.
§±§à §Ú§ä§à§Ô§Ñ§Þ 2021 §Ô. §²§Ö§ã§á§å§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ü§Ñ§ß§ã§Ü§Ú§Û §ê§ä§Ñ§Ò §ã§ä§å§Õ§Ö§ß§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §à§ä§â§ñ§Õ§à§Ó §°§°??§¢§²§³§®? §ä§â§å§Õ§à§å§ã§ä§â§à§Ú§Ý 34 §ä§í§ã. §é§Ö§Ý§à§Ó§Ö§Ü §Ó §ã§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ö 2408 §ã§ä§å§Õ§Ö§ß§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §à§ä§â§ñ§Õ§à§Ó.
§£ §ï§ä§à§Þ §Ô§à§Õ§å §ã§ä§å§Õ§Ö§ß§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§Ö §à§ä§â§ñ§Õ§í §Þ§Ñ§ã§ã§à§Ó§à §á§â§Ú§ã§ä§å§á§ñ§ä §Ü §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ö §ã §Ú§ð§Ý§ñ, §á§à§ã§Ý§Ö §ã§Õ§Ñ§é§Ú §Ý§Ö§ä§ß§Ö§Û §ï§Ü§Ù§Ñ§Þ§Ö§ß§Ñ§è§Ú§à§ß§ß§à§Û §ã§Ö§ã§ã§Ú§Ú. §µ§Ø§Ö §á§à §ã§à§ã§ä§à§ñ§ß§Ú§ð §ß§Ñ §ß§Ñ§é§Ñ§Ý§à §Þ§Ñ§ñ §Ù§Ñ§ñ§Ó§Ü§Ú §ß§Ñ §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§å §Ó §ã§ä§å§Õ§Ö§ß§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §à§ä§â§ñ§Õ§Ñ§ç §Ó §ä§â§å§Õ§à§Ó§à§Þ §ã§Ö§Þ§Ö§ã§ä§â§Ö 2022 §Ô. §á§à§Õ§Ñ§Ý§Ú §Ò§à§Ý§Ö§Ö 22 §ä§í§ã. §é§Ö§Ý§à§Ó§Ö§Ü
§£ §¤§à§Õ §Ú§ã§ä§à§â§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Û §á§Ñ§Þ§ñ§ä§Ú §ã§Ñ§Þ§í§Þ §Ó§Ñ§Ø§ß§í§Þ §Ú §Ù§ß§Ñ§Ü§à§Ó§í§Þ §á§â§à§Ö§Ü§ä§à§Þ §ã§ä§Ñ§ß§Ö§ä §£§ã§Ö§Ò§Ö§Ý§à§â§å§ã§ã§Ü§Ñ§ñ §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§Ö§Ø§ß§Ñ§ñ §ã§ä§â§à§Û§Ü§Ñ §ß§Ñ §ä§Ö§â§â§Ú§ä§à§â§Ú§Ú §Ô§à§ã§å§Õ§Ñ§â§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§Ô§à §Þ§Ö§Þ§à§â§Ú§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Ô§à §Ü§à§Þ§á§Ý§Ö§Ü§ã§Ñ ?§·§Ñ§ä§í§ß§î? (§ã§ä§Ñ§ä§å§ã §£§ã§Ö§Ò§Ö§Ý§à§â§å§ã§ã§Ü§à§Û §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§Ö§Ø§ß§à§Û §ã§ä§â§à§Û§Ü§Ú §á§â§Ú§ã§Ó§à§Ö§ß §ã§à§Ô§Ý§Ñ§ã§ß§à §µ§Ü§Ñ§Ù§Ñ §±§â§Ö§Ù§Ú§Õ§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ ¡í 176 §à§ä 13 §Þ§Ñ§ñ 2022 §Ô.). §¿§ä§à §á§à§Ù§Ó§à§Ý§Ú§ä §à§Ò§ì§Ö§Õ§Ú§ß§Ú§ä§î §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§Ö§Ø§î §Ù§ß§Ñ§é§Ú§Þ§à§Û §Ô§â§Ñ§Ø§Õ§Ñ§ß§ã§Ü§à-§á§Ñ§ä§â§Ú§à§ä§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Û §Ú§Õ§Ö§Ö§Û, §Ò§å§Õ§Ö§ä §ã§á§à§ã§à§Ò§ã§ä§Ó§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§î §á§à§Ó§í§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§ð §ã§à§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Û §Ñ§Ü§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§í§ç §Ô§â§Ñ§Ø§Õ§Ñ§ß, §Ñ §ä§Ñ§Ü§Ø§Ö §á§à§á§å§Ý§ñ§â§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §Ú §â§Ñ§Ù§Ó§Ú§ä§Ú§ð §ã§ä§å§Õ§à§ä§â§ñ§Õ§à§Ó§ã§Ü§à§Ô§à §Õ§Ó§Ú§Ø§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ.
§´§Ñ§Ü§Ø§Ö §Ó §ä§â§å§Õ§à§Ó§à§Þ §ã§Ö§Þ§Ö§ã§ä§â§Ö 2022 §Ô. §á§Ý§Ñ§ß§Ú§â§å§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §â§Ö§Ñ§Ý§Ú§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§î §ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§å§ð§ë§Ú§Ö §ä§â§å§Õ§à§Ó§í§Ö §á§â§à§Ö§Ü§ä§í: ?§¤§à§â§à§Õ §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§à§ã§ä§Ú? (§Ô.§°§ã§ä§â§à§Ó§Ö§è), §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§Ö§Ø§ß§í§Û ¾º²Êè§Ö§ß§ß§í§Û §ä§â§å§Õ§à§Ó§à§Û §á§â§à§Ö§Ü§ä ?§¡§ä§Ý§Ñ§ß§ä-2022?, §Ñ §ä§Ñ§Ü§Ø§Ö ¾º²Êè§Ö§ß§ß§í§Ö §ä§â§å§Õ§à§Ó§í§Ö §á§â§à§Ö§Ü§ä§í ?§´§â§Ñ§Ü§ä§à§â§à§ã§ä§â§à§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î ¨C 2022? §ß§Ñ §°§¡§° ?§®§´§©? §Ú ?§¡§Ó§ä§à§Ù§Ñ§Ó§à§Õ§Ö§è ¨C 2022? §ß§Ñ §°§¡§° ?§®§¡§©?, §á§Ö§Õ§Ñ§Ô§à§Ô§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§Û §ä§â§å§Õ§à§Ó§à§Û §á§â§à§Ö§Ü§ä ?§£§à§Ø§Ñ§ä§í§Û? §ß§Ñ §Ò§Ñ§Ù§Ö §¯§Ñ§è§Ú§à§ß§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Ô§à §Õ§Ö§ä§ã§Ü§à§Ô§à §è§Ö§ß§ä§â§Ñ ?§©§å§Ò§â§Ö§ß§à§Ü? §Ú §Õ§â.
§£§à§ã§ä§â§Ö§Ò§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§ß§à§ã§ä§î §ã§ä§å§Õ§à§ä§â§ñ§Õ§à§Ó§ã§Ü§à§Ô§à §Õ§Ó§Ú§Ø§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §å §Ò§Ö§Ý§à§â§å§ã§ã§Ü§à§Û §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§Ö§Ø§Ú §Ó§í§ã§à§Ü§Ñ§ñ, §Ú §ß§Ñ §ï§ä§à §Ö§ã§ä§î §ß§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Ý§î§Ü§à §á§â§Ú§é§Ú§ß. §£§à-§á§Ö§â§Ó§í§ç, §ã§ä§å§Õ§à§ä§â§ñ§Õ ¨C §ï§ä§à §ê§Ü§à§Ý§Ñ §Ø§Ú§Ù§ß§Ú, §Ô§Õ§Ö §Þ§à§Ø§ß§à §á§à§Ý§å§é§Ú§ä§î §ß§Ö §ä§à§Ý§î§Ü§à §á§â§Ñ§Ü§ä§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§Ö §à§ã§ß§à§Ó§í §ä§à§Û §Ú§Ý§Ú §Ú§ß§à§Û §ã§á§Ö§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú, §ß§à §Ú §ß§Ñ§å§é§Ú§ä§î§ã§ñ §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ñ§ä§î §Ó §Ü§à§Þ§Ñ§ß§Õ§Ö; §Ó§à-§Ó§ä§à§â§í§ç, §ï§ä§à §Ó§à§Ù§Þ§à§Ø§ß§à§ã§ä§î §á§â§à§ñ§Ó§Ú§ä§î §ã§Ö§Ò§ñ, §â§Ñ§Ù§Ó§Ú§ä§î §Ý§Ú§Õ§Ö§â§ã§Ü§Ú§Ö §Ü§Ñ§é§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ; §Ó-§ä§â§Ö§ä§î§Ú§ç ¨C §Ù§Ñ§â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ñ§ä§î §Õ§Ö§ß§î§Ô§Ú §ã§à§Ò§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§í§Þ §ä§â§å§Õ§à§Þ.
§³§á§â§Ñ§Ó§à§é§ß§à.
§©§Ñ§â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§ß§Ñ§ñ §á§Ý§Ñ§ä§Ñ §Ù§Ñ§Ó§Ú§ã§Ú§ä §à§ä §ä§â§Ö§ç §Ü§à§Þ§á§à§ß§Ö§ß§ä§à§Ó: §á§â§à§æ§Ú§Ý§ñ §à§ä§â§ñ§Õ§Ñ, §à§Ò§ì§Ö§Þ§Ñ §Ó§í§á§à§Ý§ß§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä §Ú §á§Ö§â§Ú§à§Õ§Ñ §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§í.
§´§Ñ§Ü, §á§à §Ú§ä§à§Ô§Ñ§Þ 2021 §Ô., §Ù§Ñ§â§á§Ý§Ñ§ä§Ñ §Ó §â§Ö§ã§á§å§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ü§Ñ§ß§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §ä§â§å§Õ§à§Ó§í§ç §á§â§à§Ö§Ü§ä§Ñ§ç §ã§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ú§Ý§Ñ §à§ä 700 ¨C 750 §Õ§à 1000 ¨C 1200 §â§å§Ò. §´§â§Ñ§Õ§Ú§è§Ú§à§ß§ß§à §à§ß§Ñ §Ó§í§ê§Ö §Ó §ã§ä§å§Õ§Ö§ß§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §ã§ä§â§à§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§í§ç §à§ä§â§ñ§Õ§Ñ§ç.
§±§à§ã§Ý§Ö §à§Ü§à§ß§é§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §á§à§Ý§å§é§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ ¾º²Êè §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§à§Û §ã§á§Ö§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§Ú§ã§ä §ä§Ñ§Ü§Ø§Ö §ß§Ö §à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §Ò§Ö§Ù §á§à§Õ§Õ§Ö§â§Ø§Ü§Ú §Ô§à§ã§å§Õ§Ñ§â§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ. §¬ §à§ã§ß§à§Ó§ß§í§Þ §ã§à§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§í§Þ §Ô§Ñ§â§Ñ§ß§ä§Ú§ñ§Þ §à§ä§ß§à§ã§ñ§ä§ã§ñ:
§Õ§Ö§ß§Ö§Ø§ß§Ñ§ñ §á§à§Þ§à§ë§î §Ó §Ó§Ú§Õ§Ö §Ö§Õ§Ú§ß§à§â§Ñ§Ù§à§Ó§à§Û §Ó§í§á§Ý§Ñ§ä§í §Ó §â§Ñ§Ù§Þ§Ö§â§Ö §Þ§Ö§ã§ñ§é§ß§à§Û §ã§ä§Ú§á§Ö§ß§Õ§Ú§Ú, §á§à§Ý§å§é§Ñ§Ö§Þ§à§Û §Ó §á§à§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§ß§Ö§Þ §á§à§Ý§å§Ô§à§Õ§Ú§Ú §Õ§à §Ó§í§á§å§ã§Ü§Ñ;
§Õ§à§á§à§Ý§ß§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§í§Ö §Ó§í§á§Ý§Ñ§ä§í §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§í§Þ §ã§á§Ö§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§Ú§ã§ä§Ñ§Þ, §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ñ§ð§ë§Ú§Þ §Ó §Ñ§Ô§â§à§á§â§à§Þ§í§ê§Ý§Ö§ß§ß§à§Þ §Ü§à§Þ§á§Ý§Ö§Ü§ã§Ö, §Ò§ð§Õ§Ø§Ö§ä§ß§à§Û §ã§æ§Ö§â§Ö §Ú §Ó §â§Ñ§Û§à§ß§Ñ§ç §â§Ñ§Õ§Ú§à§Ñ§Ü§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§à§Ô§à §Ù§Ñ§Ô§â§ñ§Ù§ß§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ;
§Ü§à§Þ§á§Ö§ß§ã§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §Ó §ã§Ó§ñ§Ù§Ú §ã §á§Ö§â§Ö§Ö§Ù§Õ§à§Þ §Ó §Õ§â§å§Ô§å§ð §Þ§Ö§ã§ä§ß§à§ã§ä§î.
§£ §è§Ö§Ý§à§Þ, §ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§å§Ö§ä §à§ä§Þ§Ö§ä§Ú§ä§î, §é§ä§à §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§Ö§Ø§ß§í§Û §â§í§ß§à§Ü §ä§â§å§Õ§Ñ §Ó §²§Ö§ã§á§å§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ü§Ö §¢§Ö§Ý§Ñ§â§å§ã§î §ç§Ñ§â§Ñ§Ü§ä§Ö§â§Ú§Ù§å§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §ß§Ö§Ó§í§ã§à§Ü§Ú§Þ §å§â§à§Ó§ß§Ö§Þ §Ò§Ö§Ù§â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ú§è§í (6,2%, §ä§à§Ô§Õ§Ñ §Ü§Ñ§Ü §Ó §¦§Ó§â§à§á§Ö§Û§ã§Ü§à§Þ §ã§à§ð§Ù§Ö §à§ß§Ñ §Ó §ã§â§Ö§Õ§ß§Ö§Þ §á§â§Ö§Ó§í§ê§Ñ§Ö§ä 20%).
§¯§Ö§Þ§Ñ§Ý§å§ð §â§à§Ý§î §Ó §ï§ä§à§Þ §Ú§Ô§â§Ñ§Ö§ä §á§â§à§æ§Ö§ã§ã§Ú§à§ß§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Ö §à§Ò§å§é§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö, §Ü§à§ä§à§â§à§Ö §á§â§à§Ó§à§Õ§Ú§ä§ã§ñ §á§à§é§ä§Ú §á§à 100 §ã§á§Ö§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§ã§ä§ñ§Þ, §Ó§à§ã§ä§â§Ö§Ò§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§ß§í§Þ §ß§Ñ §â§í§ß§Ü§Ö §ä§â§å§Õ§Ñ ?§Ù§Õ§Ö§ã§î §Ú §ã§Ö§Û§é§Ñ§ã?. §¬§â§à§Þ§Ö §ä§à§Ô§à, §á§à §ß§Ñ§á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ð §à§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§à§Ó §á§à §ä§â§å§Õ§å, §Ù§Ñ§ß§ñ§ä§à§ã§ä§Ú §Ú §ã§à§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Û §Ù§Ñ§ë§Ú§ä§Ö §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§í§Ö §Ý§ð§Õ§Ú §Þ§à§Ô§å§ä §á§â§à§Û§ä§Ú §Ü§å§â§ã §à§Ò§å§é§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §à§ã§ß§à§Ó§Ñ§Þ §á§â§Ö§Õ§á§â§Ú§ß§Ú§Þ§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ã§Ü§à§Û §Õ§Ö§ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú.
§³§á§â§Ñ§Ó§à§é§ß§à.
§©§Ñ 2017¨C2021 §Ô§Ô. §ß§Ñ §à§Ò§å§é§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §ß§Ñ§á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§à 10,4 §ä§í§ã. §é§Ö§Ý§à§Ó§Ö§Ü §Ú§Ù §é§Ú§ã§Ý§Ñ §Ô§â§Ñ§Ø§Õ§Ñ§ß §Ó §Ó§à§Ù§â§Ñ§ã§ä§Ö §Õ§à 31 §Ô§à§Õ§Ñ, §Ó §ñ§ß§Ó§Ñ§â§Ö¨C§Þ§Ñ§â§ä§Ö 2022 §Ô. ¨C 229 §é§Ö§Ý§à§Ó§Ö§Ü (§à§Ü§à§Ý§à 31% §à§ä §ß§Ñ§á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §ß§Ñ §à§Ò§å§é§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö).
§¬§Ñ§Ø§Õ§í§Û §ä§â§Ö§ä§Ú§Û §Ú§Ù §é§Ú§ã§Ý§Ñ §Ò§Ö§Ù§â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§ß§í§ç, §á§à§Ý§å§é§Ú§Ó§ê§Ú§ç §ã§å§Ò§ã§Ú§Õ§Ú§ð §Õ§Ý§ñ §à§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §ã§à§Ò§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§Ô§à §Õ§Ö§Ý§Ñ, ¨C §Ó §Ó§à§Ù§â§Ñ§ã§ä§Ö §Õ§à 31 §Ô§à§Õ§Ñ.
§¤§à§ã§å§Õ§Ñ§â§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§Ñ§ñ §á§à§Õ§Õ§Ö§â§Ø§Ü§Ñ §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§í§ç §ã§Ö§Þ§Ö§Û
§¢§à§Ý§î§ê§à§Ö §Ù§ß§Ñ§é§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §Ó §²§Ö§ã§á§å§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ü§Ö §¢§Ö§Ý§Ñ§â§å§ã§î §á§â§Ú§Õ§Ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §á§à§Õ§Õ§Ö§â§Ø§Ü§Ö §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§í§ç §ã§Ö§Þ§Ö§Û §Ú §ã§Ö§Þ§Ö§Û §ã §Õ§Ö§ä§î§Þ§Ú.
§±§â§Ö§Õ§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §á§â§Ñ§Ó§à§Ó§í§ç §Ô§Ñ§â§Ñ§ß§ä§Ú§Û §ß§Ñ§é§Ú§ß§Ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §Ö§ë§Ö §Õ§à §â§à§Ø§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §â§Ö§Ò§Ö§ß§Ü§Ñ. §¿§ä§à §Ò§Ö§ã§á§Ý§Ñ§ä§ß§à§Ö §Ü§à§Þ§á§Ý§Ö§Ü§ã§ß§à§Ö §Þ§Ö§Õ§Ú§è§Ú§ß§ã§Ü§à§Ö §ã§à§á§â§à§Ó§à§Ø§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §Ø§Ö§ß§ë§Ú§ß§í §Ó§à §Ó§â§Ö§Þ§ñ §Ò§Ö§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §Ú §â§à§Õ§à§Ó, §Ñ §ä§Ñ§Ü§Ø§Ö §á§â§Ö§Õ§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ñ§ð§ë§Ú§Þ §Ø§Ö§ß§ë§Ú§ß§Ñ§Þ §à§ä§á§å§ã§Ü§Ñ §á§à §Ò§Ö§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §Ú §â§à§Õ§Ñ§Þ §ã §Ó§í§á§Ý§Ñ§ä§à§Û §á§à§ã§à§Ò§Ú§ñ §Ó §â§Ñ§Ù§Þ§Ö§â§Ö 100% §ã§â§Ö§Õ§ß§Ö§Õ§ß§Ö§Ó§ß§à§Ô§à §Ù§Ñ§â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ü§Ñ §Ù§Ñ §á§à§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§ß§Ú§Ö 6 §Þ§Ö§ã§ñ§è§Ö§Ó §Õ§à §ß§Ñ§é§Ñ§Ý§Ñ §à§ä§á§å§ã§Ü§Ñ.
§¢§Ö§Ý§Ñ§â§å§ã§î §ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §à§Õ§ß§à§Û §Ú§Ù §ß§Ö§Þ§ß§à§Ô§Ú§ç §ã§ä§â§Ñ§ß, §Ô§Õ§Ö §Þ§à§Ø§ß§à §ß§Ñ§ç§à§Õ§Ú§ä§î§ã§ñ §Ó §à§ä§á§å§ã§Ü§Ö §á§à §å§ç§à§Õ§å §Ù§Ñ §â§Ö§Ò§Ö§ß§Ü§à§Þ §Õ§à §Õ§à§ã§ä§Ú§Ø§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ú§Þ §Ó§à§Ù§â§Ñ§ã§ä§Ñ 3 §Ý§Ö§ä (§ã?§ã§à§ç§â§Ñ§ß§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö§Þ §â§Ñ§Ò§à§é§Ö§Ô§à §Þ§Ö§ã§ä§Ñ) §Ú §á§à§Ý§å§é§Ñ§ä§î §Ù§Ñ §Ó§Ö§ã§î §ï§ä§à§ä §á§Ö§â§Ú§à§Õ §Ô§à§ã§å§Õ§Ñ§â§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§Ö §á§à§ã§à§Ò§Ú§Ö §Ó §á§à§Ý§ß§à§Þ §â§Ñ§Ù§Þ§Ö§â§Ö §ß§Ö§Ù§Ñ§Ó§Ú§ã§Ú§Þ§à §à§ä §à§æ§à§â§Þ§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §â§Ö§Ò§Ö§ß§Ü§Ñ §Ó §Õ§à§ê§Ü§à§Ý§î§ß§à§Ö §å§é§â§Ö§Ø§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö ¾º²Êè.
§³§ä§å§Õ§Ö§ß§ä§Ü§Ñ§Þ §Õ§ß§Ö§Ó§ß§à§Û §æ§à§â§Þ§í §á§à§Ý§å§é§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ ¾º²Êè §ß§Ñ §á§Ö§â§Ú§à§Õ §Ò§Ö§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §ä§Ñ§Ü§Ø§Ö §á§â§Ö§Õ§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §Ñ§Ü§Ñ§Õ§Ö§Þ§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§Û §à§ä§á§å§ã§Ü §á§à §Þ§Ö§Õ§Ú§è§Ú§ß§ã§Ü§Ú§Þ §á§à§Ü§Ñ§Ù§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ§Þ. §¯§Ñ §á§Ö§â§Ú§à§Õ §Ý§Ú§ã§ä§Ü§Ñ §ß§Ö§ä§â§å§Õ§à§ã§á§à§ã§à§Ò§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §á§à §Ò§Ö§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §Ú §â§à§Õ§Ñ§Þ §Ó§í§á§Ý§Ñ§é§Ú§Ó§Ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §á§à§ã§à§Ò§Ú§Ö §á§à §Ò§Ö§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §Ú §â§à§Õ§Ñ§Þ, §Ñ §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ñ§ð§ë§Ú§Þ §ã§ä§å§Õ§Ö§ß§ä§Ü§Ñ§Þ §Õ§ß§Ö§Ó§ß§à§Û §æ§à§â§Þ§í §á§à§Ý§å§é§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ ¾º²Êè §á§à§ã§à§Ò§Ú§Ö §á§à §Ò§Ö§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §Ú §â§à§Õ§Ñ§Þ §Ó§í§á§Ý§Ñ§é§Ú§Ó§Ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §Ú §á§à §Þ§Ö§ã§ä§å §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§í, §Ú §á§à §Þ§Ö§ã§ä§å §å§é§Ö§Ò§í.
§³§á§â§Ñ§Ó§à§é§ß§à.
§³§Ú§ã§ä§Ö§Þ§å §Ô§à§ã§å§Õ§Ñ§â§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §á§à§ã§à§Ò§Ú§Û §ã§Ö§Þ§î§ñ§Þ, §Ó§à§ã§á§Ú§ä§í§Ó§Ñ§ð§ë§Ú§Þ §Õ§Ö§ä§Ö§Û, §ã§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§ð§ä: §á§à§ã§à§Ò§Ú§ñ §á§à §Þ§Ñ§ä§Ö§â§Ú§ß§ã§ä§Ó§å, §ã§Ö§Þ§Ö§Û§ß§í§Ö §Ú §á§à §Ó§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ß§à§Û §ß§Ö§ä§â§å§Õ§à§ã§á§à§ã§à§Ò§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §á§à §å§ç§à§Õ§å §Ù§Ñ §Õ§Ö§ä§î§Þ§Ú. §³§Ñ§Þ§à§Ö §Ù§ß§Ñ§é§Ú§Þ§à§Ö §Ú§Ù §ß§Ñ§Ù§Ó§Ñ§ß§ß§í§ç §á§à§ã§à§Ò§Ú§Û ¨C §á§à§ã§à§Ò§Ú§Ö §á§à §å§ç§à§Õ§å §Ù§Ñ §â§Ö§Ò§Ö§ß§Ü§à§Þ §Ó §Ó§à§Ù§â§Ñ§ã§ä§Ö §Õ§à 3 §Ý§Ö§ä. §°§ß§à §å§ã§ä§Ñ§ß§à§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§à §ß§Ñ §å§â§à§Ó§ß§Ö 35¨C45% §ã§â§Ö§Õ§ß§Ö§Ô§à §Ù§Ñ§â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ü§Ñ §á§à §ã§ä§â§Ñ§ß§Ö §á§â§Ú§é§Ö§Þ §Õ§Ý§ñ §Ó§ã§Ö§ç §á§à§Ý§å§é§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§Ö§Û, §ß§Ö§Ù§Ñ§Ó§Ú§ã§Ú§Þ§à §à§ä §ä§à§Ô§à, §Ù§Ñ§ã§ä§â§Ñ§ç§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§í §à§ß§Ú §Ú§Ý§Ú §ß§Ö§ä.
§¯§Ñ 1 §Ú§ð§ß§ñ 2022 §Ô. §â§Ñ§Ù§Þ§Ö§â §á§à§ã§à§Ò§Ú§ñ §á§à §å§ç§à§Õ§å §Ù§Ñ §â§Ö§Ò§Ö§ß§Ü§à§Þ §Ó §Ó§à§Ù§â§Ñ§ã§ä§Ö §Õ§à 3 §Ý§Ö§ä §ã§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§Ö§ä 540 §â§å§Ò. §ß§Ñ §á§Ö§â§Ó§à§Ô§à §â§Ö§Ò§Ö§ß§Ü§Ñ, §ß§Ñ §Ó§ä§à§â§à§Ô§à §Ú §á§à§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§å§ð§ë§Ú§ç §Õ§Ö§ä§Ö§Û ¨C 617 §â§å§Ò. §¯§Ñ 1 §ñ§ß§Ó§Ñ§â§ñ 2022 §Ô. 425,5 §ä§í§ã. §Õ§Ö§ä§Ö§Û §à§Ò§Ö§ã§á§Ö§é§Ö§ß§í §á§à§ã§à§Ò§Ú§ñ§Þ§Ú.
§²§Ñ§Ù§Þ§Ö§â§í §Ö§Õ§Ú§ß§à§Ó§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §á§à§ã§à§Ò§Ú§Û §ä§Ñ§Ü§Ø§Ö §Ù§ß§Ñ§é§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§í: §á§â§Ú §â§à§Ø§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§Ú §á§Ö§â§Ó§à§Ô§à §â§Ö§Ò§Ö§ß§Ü§Ñ §Ö§Õ§Ú§ß§à§Ó§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ß§Ñ§ñ §Ó§í§á§Ý§Ñ§ä§Ñ §ã§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§Ö§ä:
10 §Ò§ð§Õ§Ø§Ö§ä§à§Ó §á§â§à§Ø§Ú§ä§à§é§ß§à§Ô§à §Þ§Ú§ß§Ú§Þ§å§Þ§Ñ (§Õ§Ñ§Ý§Ö§Ö ¨C §¢§±§®) §Ó §ã§â§Ö§Õ§ß§Ö§Þ §ß§Ñ §Õ§å§ê§å §ß§Ñ§ã§Ö§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ (3112 §â§å§Ò.), §á§â§Ú §â§à§Ø§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§Ú §Ó§ä§à§â§à§Ô§à §Ú §á§à§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§å§ð§ë§Ú§ç §Õ§Ö§ä§Ö§Û?¨C 14 §¢§±§® (4 356 §â§å§Ò.).
§¥§à§á§à§Ý§ß§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§í§Ö §Ó§í§á§Ý§Ñ§ä§í §à§ã§å§ë§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ý§ñ§ð§ä§ã§ñ §á§â§Ú §â§à§Ø§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§Ú §Õ§Ó§à§Ú§ç §Ú §Ò§à§Ý§Ö§Ö §Õ§Ö§ä§Ö§Û §ß§Ñ §á§â§Ú§à§Ò§â§Ö§ä§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §Õ§Ö§ä§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §Ó§Ö§ë§Ö§Û §á§Ö§â§Ó§à§Û §ß§Ö§à§Ò§ç§à§Õ§Ú§Þ§à§ã§ä§Ú §Ó §â§Ñ§Ù§Þ§Ö§â§Ö 2 §¢§±§® §ß§Ñ §Ü§Ñ§Ø§Õ§à§Ô§à §â§à§Õ§Ú§Ó§ê§Ö§Ô§à§ã§ñ §â§Ö§Ò§Ö§ß§Ü§Ñ.
§³ 2016 §Ô. §Ý§Ú§è§Ñ§Þ, §à§ã§å§ë§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ý§ñ§ð§ë§Ú§Þ §å§ç§à§Õ §Ù§Ñ §â§Ö§Ò§Ö§ß§Ü§à§Þ §Ó §Ó§à§Ù§â§Ñ§ã§ä§Ö §Õ§à 3 §Ý§Ö§ä, §á§â§Ö§Õ§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§à §á§â§Ñ§Ó§à §Ò§Ö§ã§á§Ý§Ñ§ä§ß§à §á§â§à§Û§ä§Ú §á§â§à§æ§Ö§ã§ã§Ú§à§ß§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§å§ð §á§à§Õ§Ô§à§ä§à§Ó§Ü§å, §á§Ö§â§Ö§á§à§Õ§Ô§à§ä§à§Ó§Ü§å, §á§à§Ó§í§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §Ü§Ó§Ñ§Ý§Ú§æ§Ú§Ü§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §á§à §ß§Ñ§á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ð §à§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§à§Ó §á§à §ä§â§å§Õ§å §Ù§Ñ§ß§ñ§ä§à§ã§ä§Ú §Ú §ã§à§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Û §Ù§Ñ§ë§Ú§ä§Ö. §£ §á§Ö§â§Ú§à§Õ §à§Ò§å§é§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §ä§Ñ§Ü§Ø§Ö §Ó§í§á§Ý§Ñ§é§Ú§Ó§Ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §ã§ä§Ú§á§Ö§ß§Õ§Ú§ñ.
§¥§Ý§ñ §ã§ä§Ú§Þ§å§Ý§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §â§à§Ø§Õ§Ñ§Ö§Þ§à§ã§ä§Ú §Ú §á§à§Ó§í§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §å§Ó§Ö§â§Ö§ß§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§í§ç §ã§Ö§Þ§Ö§Û §Ó §Ù§Ñ§Ó§ä§â§Ñ§ê§ß§Ö§Þ §Õ§ß§Ö, §ã 2015 §Ô. §Ó §¢§Ö§Ý§Ñ§â§å§ã§Ú §â§Ö§Ñ§Ý§Ú§Ù§å§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §á§â§à§Ô§â§Ñ§Þ§Þ§Ñ §ã§Ö§Þ§Ö§Û§ß§à§Ô§à §Ü§Ñ§á§Ú§ä§Ñ§Ý§Ñ ¨C §Ö§Õ§Ú§ß§à§Ó§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ß§à§Ö §á§â§Ö§Õ§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §Ò§Ö§Ù§ß§Ñ§Ý§Ú§é§ß§í§ç §Õ§Ö§ß§Ö§Ø§ß§í§ç §ã§â§Ö§Õ§ã§ä§Ó §á§â§Ú §â§à§Ø§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§Ú (§å§ã§í§ß§à§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§Ú) §ä§â§Ö§ä§î§Ö§Ô§à §Ú§Ý§Ú §á§à§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§å§ð§ë§Ö§Ô§à §â§Ö§Ò§Ö§ß§Ü§Ñ. §³ 2020 §Ô. §ã§Ö§Þ§Ö§Û§ß§í§Û §Ü§Ñ§á§Ú§ä§Ñ§Ý §á§â§Ö§Õ§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §Ó §Ò§Ö§Ý§à§â§å§ã§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §â§å§Ò§Ý§ñ§ç §ã §Ö§Ø§Ö§Ô§à§Õ§ß§à§Û §Ú§ß§Õ§Ö§Ü§ã§Ñ§è§Ú§Ö§Û, §Ú §Ó §è§Ö§Ý§à§Þ §ï§Ü§Ó§Ú§Ó§Ñ§Ý§Ö§ß§ä§Ö§ß 10 §ä§í§ã. §Õ§à§Ý§Ý§Ñ§â§à§Ó §³§º§¡ (§ã 2022 §Ô. ¨C §á§à§é§ä§Ú 26 §ä§í§ã. §â§å§Ò.).
§¤§à§ã§å§Õ§Ñ§â§ã§ä§Ó§à§Þ §ä§Ñ§Ü§Ø§Ö §å§Õ§Ö§Ý§ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §à§ã§à§Ò§à§Ö §Ó§ß§Ú§Þ§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §Ó§à§á§â§à§ã§å §à§Ò§Ö§ã§á§Ö§é§Ö§ß§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §Ø§Ú§Ý§î§Ö§Þ. §£ §é§Ñ§ã§ä§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú, §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§í§Þ §ã§Ö§Þ§î§ñ§Þ §á§â§Ö§Õ§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §æ§Ú§ß§Ñ§ß§ã§à§Ó§Ñ§ñ §á§à§Þ§à§ë§î §Ó §á§à§Ô§Ñ§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§Ú §Ù§Ñ§Õ§à§Ý§Ø§Ö§ß§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §á§à §Ý§î§Ô§à§ä§ß§í§Þ §Ü§â§Ö§Õ§Ú§ä§Ñ§Þ: §á§â§Ú §â§à§Ø§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§Ú (§å§ã§í§ß§à§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§Ú, §å§Õ§à§é§Ö§â§Ö§ß§Ú§Ú) §á§Ö§â§Ó§à§Ô§à §â§Ö§Ò§Ö§ß§Ü§Ñ ¨C 10% §à§ä §ã§å§Þ§Þ§í §Ù§Ñ§Õ§à§Ý§Ø§Ö§ß§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §á§à §Ó§í§Õ§Ñ§ß§ß§í§Þ §Ü§â§Ö§Õ§Ú§ä§Ñ§Þ, §Ó§ä§à§â§à§Ô§à §â§Ö§Ò§Ö§ß§Ü§Ñ ¨C 20%.
§®§Ñ§Ý§à§à§Ò§Ö§ã§á§Ö§é§Ö§ß§ß§í§Þ §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§í§Þ §ã§Ö§Þ§î§ñ§Þ §á§â§Ö§Õ§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §ã§å§Ò§ã§Ú§Õ§Ú§ñ §ß§Ñ §á§à§Ô§Ñ§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §à§ã§ß§à§Ó§ß§à§Ô§à §Õ§à§Ý§Ô§Ñ §á§à §Ü§â§Ö§Õ§Ú§ä§Ñ§Þ, §Ó§í§Õ§Ñ§Ó§Ñ§Ö§Þ§í§Þ §Ò§Ñ§ß§Ü§Ñ§Þ§Ú §ß§Ñ §ã§ä§â§à§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ã§ä§Ó§à (§â§Ö§Ü§à§ß§ã§ä§â§å§Ü§è§Ú§ð) §Ø§Ú§Ý§í§ç §á§à§Þ§Ö§ë§Ö§ß§Ú§Û.
§®§ß§à§Ô§à§Õ§Ö§ä§ß§í§Þ §ã§Ö§Þ§î§ñ§Þ, §Ó §ä§à§Þ §é§Ú§ã§Ý§Ö §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§í§Þ, §á§â§Ö§Õ§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §Ý§î§Ô§à§ä§ß§í§Û §Ü§â§Ö§Õ§Ú§ä §ß§Ñ §ã§â§à§Ü §Õ§à 40 §Ý§Ö§ä §á§à§Õ 1% §Ô§à§Õ§à§Ó§í§ç.
§¤§â§Ñ§Ø§Õ§Ñ§ß§ã§Ü§à§Ö §Ú §á§Ñ§ä§â§Ú§à§ä§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Ö §Ó§à§ã§á§Ú§ä§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§Ö§Ø§Ú
29 §Õ§Ö§Ü§Ñ§Ò§â§ñ 2021 §Ô. §±§â§Ñ§Ó§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ã§ä§Ó§à§Þ §å§ä§Ó§Ö§â§Ø§Õ§Ö§ß§Ñ §±§â§à§Ô§â§Ñ§Þ§Þ§Ñ §á§Ñ§ä§â§Ú§à§ä§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Ô§à §Ó§à§ã§á§Ú§ä§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §ß§Ñ§ã§Ö§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §¢§Ö§Ý§Ñ§â§å§ã§Ú §ß§Ñ 2022-2025 §Ô§à§Õ§í. §°§ß§Ñ §ß§Ñ§á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ñ §ß§Ñ §ã§à§Ó§Ö§â§ê§Ö§ß§ã§ä§Ó§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §Ô§à§ã§å§Õ§Ñ§â§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§Û §á§à§Ý§Ú§ä§Ú§Ü§Ú §á§Ñ§ä§â§Ú§à§ä§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Ô§à §Ó§à§ã§á§Ú§ä§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §ß§Ñ§ã§Ö§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §é§Ö§â§Ö§Ù §æ§à§â§Þ§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §ß§Ñ§è§Ú§à§ß§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Û §Ú§Õ§Ö§ß§ä§Ú§é§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §ß§Ñ §à§ã§ß§à§Ó§Ö §Ö§Õ§Ú§ß§í§ç §è§Ö§ß§ß§à§ã§ä§Ö§Û, §Ô§à§â§Õ§à§ã§ä§Ú §Ù§Ñ §ã§à§Ò§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§å§ð §ã§ä§â§Ñ§ß§å, §Ö§Ö §Ú§ã§ä§à§â§Ú§ð §Ú §Ü§å§Ý§î§ä§å§â§å, §Õ§à§ã§ä§Ú§Ø§Ö§ß§Ú§Û §Ó §ï§Ü§à§ß§à§Þ§Ú§Ü§Ö, §ß§Ñ§å§Ü§Ö §Ú §ã§á§à§â§ä§Ö, §Ô§à§ä§à§Ó§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §Ü §Ù§Ñ§ë§Ú§ä§Ö §ß§Ö§Ù§Ñ§Ó§Ú§ã§Ú§Þ§à§ã§ä§Ú §¢§Ö§Ý§Ñ§â§å§ã§Ú.
§³ §ï§ä§à§Û §è§Ö§Ý§î§ð §ã §ã§Ö§ß§ä§ñ§Ò§â§ñ 2021 §Ô. §Ó §å§é§â§Ö§Ø§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ§ç ¾º²Êè §Ó§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§à §à§Ü§à§Ý§à 2,2 §ä§í§ã. §Õ§à§Ý§Ø§ß§à§ã§ä§Ö§Û §â§å§Ü§à§Ó§à§Õ§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§Ö§Û §á§à §Ó§à§Ö§ß§ß§à-§á§Ñ§ä§â§Ú§à§ä§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Þ§å §Ó§à§ã§á§Ú§ä§Ñ§ß§Ú§ð, §Ü§à§ä§à§â§í§Ö §Ó§í§ã§ä§å§á§Ñ§ð§ä §á§â§à§Ó§à§Õ§ß§Ú§Ü§Ñ§Þ§Ú §Õ§Ñ§ß§ß§à§Û §á§à§Ý§Ú§ä§Ú§Ü§Ú.
§£§Ñ§Ø§ß§í§Þ §Ñ§ã§á§Ö§Ü§ä§à§Þ §ä§Ñ§Ü§Ø§Ö §ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ñ §á§à §Ó§à§ã§á§Ú§ä§Ñ§ß§Ú§ð §å §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§Ö§Ø§Ú §å§Ó§Ñ§Ø§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à§Ô§à §à§ä§ß§à§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ü §Ô§à§ã§å§Õ§Ñ§â§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§Û §ã§Ú§Þ§Ó§à§Ý§Ú§Ü§Ö. §³ §ï§ä§à§Û §è§Ö§Ý§î§ð §®§Ú§ß§Ú§ã§ä§Ö§â§ã§ä§Ó§à§Þ ¾º²Êè §á§à§Õ§Ô§à§ä§à§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß §á§â§Ú§Ü§Ñ§Ù, §Ó §Ü§à§ä§à§â§à§Þ §á§â§Ö§Õ§å§ã§Þ§à§ä§â§Ö§ß§à §á§â§à§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §ß§Ñ §á§à§ã§ä§à§ñ§ß§ß§à§Û §à§ã§ß§à§Ó§Ö §ä§à§â§Ø§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §Ý§Ú§ß§Ö§Ö§Ü §ã §à§Ò§ñ§Ù§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§í§Þ §á§â§à§ã§Ý§å§ê§Ú§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö§Þ §¤§à§ã§å§Õ§Ñ§â§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§Ô§à §Ô§Ú§Þ§ß§Ñ, §á§à§Õ§ß§ñ§ä§Ú§Ö§Þ (§Ó§í§ß§à§ã§à§Þ) §¤§à§ã§å§Õ§Ñ§â§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§Ô§à §æ§Ý§Ñ§Ô§Ñ §Ó §Õ§ß§Ú §Ô§à§ã§å§Õ§Ñ§â§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §á§â§Ñ§Ù§Õ§ß§Ú§Ü§à§Ó §Ú §á§â§Ñ§Ù§Õ§ß§Ú§é§ß§í§Ö §Õ§ß§Ú §¢§Ö§Ý§Ñ§â§å§ã§Ú §Ó§à §Ó§ã§Ö§ç §å§é§â§Ö§Ø§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ§ç ¾º²Êè, §Ñ §ä§Ñ§Ü§Ø§Ö §Ó §Ý§Ö§ä§ß§Ú§ç §à§Ù§Õ§à§â§à§Ó§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§í§ç §Ý§Ñ§Ô§Ö§â§ñ§ç §Ú §ã§ä§å§Õ§Ö§ß§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §à§ä§â§ñ§Õ§Ñ§ç.
§©§Ñ§ã§Ý§å§Ø§Ú§Ó§Ñ§ð§ä §Ó§ß§Ú§Þ§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §Ó§à§Ö§ß§ß§à-§á§Ñ§ä§â§Ú§à§ä§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§Ö §Ü§Ý§Ñ§ã§ã§í, §ã§à§Ù§Õ§Ñ§ß§ß§í§Ö §Ó §â§ñ§Õ§Ö §å§é§â§Ö§Ø§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§Û ¾º²Êè §ã§ä§â§Ñ§ß§í. §¦§Ø§Ö§Ô§à§Õ§ß§à §Õ§Ý§ñ §å§é§Ñ§ë§Ú§ç§ã§ñ §Ó §ß§Ú§ç §â§Ö§Ò§ñ§ä §á§â§à§Ó§à§Õ§Ú§ä§ã§ñ §â§Ö§ã§á§å§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ü§Ñ§ß§ã§Ü§Ú§Û §ã§Ý§Ö§ä §à§Ò§à§â§à§ß§ß§à-§ã§á§à§â§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§à§Ô§à §á§â§à§æ§Ú§Ý§ñ, §Ó §ç§à§Õ§Ö §Ü§à§ä§à§â§à§Ô§à §å§é§Ñ§ã§ä§ß§Ú§Ü§Ú §ã§à§ã§ä§ñ§Ù§Ñ§ð§ä§ã§ñ §Ó §Ù§ß§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ§ç §Ó§à§Ö§ß§ß§à§Û §Ú§ã§ä§à§â§Ú§Ú §¢§Ö§Ý§Ñ§â§å§ã§Ú, §Ó§à§Ö§ß§ß§à-§á§â§Ú§Ü§Ý§Ñ§Õ§ß§í§ç §ï§ã§ä§Ñ§æ§Ö§ä§Ñ§ç, §á§à§ã§Ö§ë§Ñ§ð§ä §Ú§ã§ä§à§â§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§Ö §á§Ñ§Þ§ñ§ä§ß§í§Ö §Þ§Ö§ã§ä§Ñ, §Ù§ß§Ñ§Ü§à§Þ§ñ§ä§ã§ñ §ã §å§ã§Ý§à§Ó§Ú§ñ§Þ§Ú §ã§Ý§å§Ø§Ò§í §Ú §Ò§í§ä§Ñ §Ó§à§Ö§ß§ß§à§ã§Ý§å§Ø§Ñ§ë§Ú§ç, §á§à§â§ñ§Õ§Ü§à§Þ §á§à§ã§ä§å§á§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ó §Ó§à§Ö§ß§ß§í§Ö §å§é§Ö§Ò§ß§í§Ö §Ù§Ñ§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ.
§³§á§â§Ñ§Ó§à§é§ß§à.
§£ 2021/2022 §å§é§Ö§Ò§ß§à§Þ §Ô§à§Õ§å §Ó 83 §å§é§â§Ö§Ø§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ§ç §à§Ò§ë§Ö§Ô§à §ã§â§Ö§Õ§ß§Ö§Ô§à ¾º²Êè §æ§å§ß§Ü§è§Ú§à§ß§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§Ý§Ú 89 §á§â§à§æ§Ú§Ý§î§ß§í§ç §Ü§Ý§Ñ§ã§ã§à§Ó §Ó§à§Ö§ß§ß§à-§á§Ñ§ä§â§Ú§à§ä§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Û §ß§Ñ§á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú, §Ó §Ü§à§ä§à§â§í§ç §à§Ò§å§é§Ñ§ð§ä§ã§ñ §Ò§à§Ý§Ö§Ö §ä§í§ã§ñ§é§Ú §å§é§Ñ§ë§Ú§ç§ã§ñ §·¨CXI §Ü§Ý§Ñ§ã§ã§à§Ó.
§¯§à§Ó§à§Û §æ§à§â§Þ§à§Û §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§í §ã §å§é§Ñ§ë§Ö§Û§ã§ñ §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§Ö§Ø§î§ð §ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§ð§ä§ã§ñ §Ó§à§Ö§ß§ß§à-§á§Ñ§ä§â§Ú§à§ä§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§Ö §Ü§Ý§å§Ò§í §ß§Ñ §Ò§Ñ§Ù§Ö §Ó§à§Ú§ß§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §é§Ñ§ã§ä§Ö§Û. §£ 2021/2022 §å§é§Ö§Ò§ß§à§Þ §Ô§à§Õ§å §Õ§Ý§ñ §à§Ò§å§é§Ñ§ð§ë§Ú§ç§ã§ñ §å§é§â§Ö§Ø§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§Û §à§Ò§ë§Ö§Ô§à §ã§â§Ö§Õ§ß§Ö§Ô§à ¾º²Êè §Ò§í§Ý§à §à§ä§Ü§â§í§ä§à 18 §ä§Ñ§Ü§Ú§ç §Ü§Ý§å§Ò§à§Ó, §Ü§à§ä§à§â§í§Ö §ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§ð§ä§ã§ñ §è§Ö§ß§ä§â§Ñ§Þ§Ú §á§Ñ§ä§â§Ú§à§ä§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Ô§à §Ó§à§ã§á§Ú§ä§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §Ú §Ó§í§Ù§í§Ó§Ñ§ð§ä §Ò§à§Ý§î§ê§à§Û §Ú§ß§ä§Ö§â§Ö§ã §å §å§é§Ñ§ë§Ö§Û§ã§ñ §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§Ö§Ø§Ú.
§£ §â§Ñ§Þ§Ü§Ñ§ç §ä§Ö§Ü§å§ë§Ö§Û §Ý§Ö§ä§ß§Ö§Û §à§Ù§Õ§à§â§à§Ó§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à§Û §Ü§Ñ§Þ§á§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ú, §ã§ä§Ñ§â§ä§à§Ó§Ñ§Ó§ê§Ö§Û §Ó §¢§Ö§Ý§Ñ§â§å§ã§Ú 1 §Ú§ð§ß§ñ, §Ò§å§Õ§å§ä §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ñ§ä§î §à§Ü§à§Ý§à 60?§Õ§Ö§ä§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §ã§á§à§â§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§à-§á§Ñ§ä§â§Ú§à§ä§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §Ý§Ñ§Ô§Ö§â§Ö§Û, §à§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§å§Ö§Þ§í§ç §®§Ú§ß§Ú§ã§ä§Ö§â§ã§ä§Ó§à§Þ §à§Ò§à§â§à§ß§í §Ú §®§Ú§ß§Ú§ã§ä§Ö§â§ã§ä§Ó§à§Þ ¾º²Êè §ã§à§Ó§Þ§Ö§ã§ä§ß§à §Ó §á§Ö§â§Ú§à§Õ §ê§Ü§à§Ý§î§ß§í§ç §Ý§Ö§ä§ß§Ú§ç §Ü§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ü§å§Ý.
§¡§Ü§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§Ñ§ñ §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§Ö§Ø§î ¨C §Ù§Ñ§Ý§à§Ô §ß§Ö§Ù§Ñ§Ó§Ú§ã§Ú§Þ§à§ã§ä§Ú §Ú §ã§å§Ó§Ö§â§Ö§ß§Ú§ä§Ö§ä§Ñ §²§Ö§ã§á§å§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ü§Ú §¢§Ö§Ý§Ñ§â§å§ã§î
§±§â§Ö§Ù§Ú§Õ§Ö§ß§ä §²§Ö§ã§á§å§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ü§Ú §¢§Ö§Ý§Ñ§â§å§ã§î §¡.§¤.§§å§Ü§Ñ§ê§Ö§ß§Ü§à §Ó §ã§Ó§à§Ö§Þ §à§Ò§â§Ñ§ë§Ö§ß§Ú§Ú §Ü §Ò§Ö§Ý§à§â§å§ã§ã§Ü§à§Þ§å §ß§Ñ§â§à§Õ§å §Ú §¯§Ñ§è§Ú§à§ß§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Þ§å §ã§à§Ò§â§Ñ§ß§Ú§ð §Ó §ñ§ß§Ó§Ñ§â§Ö 2022 §Ô. §á§à§Õ§é§Ö§â§Ü§ß§å§Ý: ?§®§à§Ý§à§Õ§Ö§Ø§î ¨C §ï§ä§à §ß§Ö §ä§à§Ý§î§Ü§à §Ò§å§Õ§å§ë§Ö§Ö, §ß§à §Ú §ß§Ñ§ê§Ö §ß§Ñ§ã§ä§à§ñ§ë§Ö§Ö!?.
§³§à§Ó§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ß§í§Ö §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§í§Ö §Ý§ð§Õ§Ú §Ó§ß§à§ã§ñ§ä §ã§å§ë§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§í§Û §Ó§Ü§Ý§Ñ§Õ §Ó §ã§à§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à-§ï§Ü§à§ß§à§Þ§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Ö §â§Ñ§Ù§Ó§Ú§ä§Ú§Ö §ã§ä§â§Ñ§ß§í.
§®§à§Ý§à§Õ§Ö§Ø§î §Ó §ß§Ñ§å§Ü§Ö. §¬§Ñ§Ø§Õ§í§Û §á§ñ§ä§í§Û §Ú§ã§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î §¯§¡§¯ §¢§Ö§Ý§Ñ§â§å§ã§Ú §ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§í§Þ §å§é§Ö§ß§í§Þ.
§³§á§â§Ñ§Ó§à§é§ß§à.
§ª§Ù §é§Ú§ã§Ý§Ñ §á§à§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§ß§Ú§ç, §ß§Ñ§Ú§Ò§à§Ý§Ö§Ö §Ù§ß§Ñ§é§Ú§Þ§í§ç §ß§Ñ§å§é§ß§í§ç §â§Ñ§Ù§â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§à§Ü §¯§¡§¯?§¢§Ö§Ý§Ñ§â§å§ã§Ú, §Ó§í§á§à§Ý§ß§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§í§Þ§Ú §å§é§Ö§ß§í§Þ§Ú, §ã§ä§à§Ú§ä §à§ä§Þ§Ö§ä§Ú§ä§î:
§á§â§à§Ö§Ü§ä ?§±§¸§²-§Õ§Ú§Ñ§Ô§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú§Ü§Ñ §Ô§â§Ú§Ò§ß§í§ç §Ú §Ò§Ñ§Ü§ä§Ö§â§Ú§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§í§ç §Ù§Ñ§Ò§à§Ý§Ö§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Û §à§Ó§à§ë§ß§í§ç §Ü§å§Ý§î§ä§å§â?, §á§à§Ù§Ó§à§Ý§ñ§ð§ë§Ú§Û §ã§ß§Ú§Ø§Ñ§ä§î §á§à§ä§Ö§â§Ú §å§â§à§Ø§Ñ§ñ §Ó §ß§Ñ§ê§Ö§Û §ã§ä§â§Ñ§ß§Ö §Ó §á§Ö§â§Ö§ã§é§Ö§ä§Ö §ß§Ñ §á§â§à§Õ§å§Ü§è§Ú§ð §Õ§à 500 §ä§í§ã. §ä§à§ß§ß/§Ô§à§Õ;
§á§â§à§Ö§Ü§ä §ª§ß§ã§ä§Ú§ä§å§ä§Ñ §Þ§Ú§Ü§â§à§Ò§Ú§à§Ý§à§Ô§Ú§Ú §á§à §â§Ñ§Ù§â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ü§Ö §¢§Ú§à§á§â§Ö§á§Ñ§â§Ñ§ä§Ñ ?§®§å§Ý§î§ä§Ú§æ§Ñ§Ô-§³?, §Ü§à§ä§à§â§í§Û §á§à§Ù§Ó§à§Ý§ñ§Ö§ä §ã§ß§Ú§Ù§Ú§ä§î §Ù§Ñ§Ò§à§Ý§Ö§Ó§Ñ§Ö§Þ§à§ã§ä§î §â§Ñ§ã§ä§Ö§ß§Ú§Û §ä§à§Þ§Ñ§ä§Ñ §Ò§Ñ§Ü§ä§Ö§â§Ú§à§Ù§Ñ§Þ§Ú §ß§Ñ 59-69% §Ú §å§Ó§Ö§Ý§Ú§é§Ú§ä§î §å§â§à§Ø§Ñ§Û§ß§à§ã§ä§î §ä§à§Þ§Ñ§ä§Ñ §ß§Ñ 28¨C33%;
§â§Ñ§Ù§â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ü§å §ä§Ö§ç§ß§à§Ý§à§Ô§Ú§Ú §ã§Ú§ß§ä§Ö§Ù§Ñ §Ú§ã§Ü§å§ã§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §Ô§Ö§ß§à§Ó, §Ò§Ö§Ù §Ü§à§ä§à§â§à§Û §ß§Ö§Ó§à§Ù§Þ§à§Ø§ß§à §á§â§Ö§Õ§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ú§ä§î §Þ§Ö§ä§Ñ§Ò§à§Ý§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§å§ð §Ú§ß§Ø§Ö§ß§Ö§â§Ú§ð, §â§Ö§Õ§Ñ§Ü§ä§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §Ú §ã§à§Ù§Õ§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §ã§Ú§ß§ä§Ö§ä§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §Ô§Ö§ß§à§Þ§à§Ó, §â§Ñ§Ù§â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ü§å §Ó§Ñ§Ü§è§Ú§ß §Ú §Õ§Ú§Ñ§Ô§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §ã§Ú§ã§ä§Ö§Þ.
§²§Ö§ã§á§å§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ü§Ñ§ß§ã§Ü§Ú§Û §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§Ö§Ø§ß§í§Û §á§â§à§Ö§Ü§ä §°§° ?§¢§²§³§®? ?100 §Ú§Õ§Ö§Û §Õ§Ý§ñ §¢§Ö§Ý§Ñ§â§å§ã§Ú? §ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §Ü§Ý§ð§é§Ö§Ó§í§Þ §ã §ä§à§é§Ü§Ú §Ù§â§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §â§Ö§Ñ§Ý§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §Ó§Ñ§Ø§ß§à§Ô§à §ß§Ñ§á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Õ§Ö§ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §á§à §á§à§Õ§Õ§Ö§â§Ø§Ü§Ö §Ú §â§Ñ§Ù§Ó§Ú§ä§Ú§ð §ä§Ó§à§â§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Ô§à, §ß§Ñ§å§é§ß§à§Ô§à §á§à§ä§Ö§ß§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§Ñ §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§í§ç §Ý§ð§Õ§Ö§Û.
§©§Ñ §Ó§â§Ö§Þ§ñ §ã§å§ë§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §ï§ä§à§Ô§à §á§â§à§Ö§Ü§ä§Ñ §Ó§à§á§Ý§à§ë§Ö§ß§à §Ó §Ø§Ú§Ù§ß§î §Ò§à§Ý§Ö§Ö 3?§ä§í§ã. §á§â§Ö§Õ§Ý§à§Ø§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §Ú§Õ§Ö§Û §Ú §Ú§ß§Ú§è§Ú§Ñ§ä§Ú§Ó, §Ù§ß§Ñ§é§Ú§Þ§í§ç §Õ§Ý§ñ §ï§Ü§à§ß§à§Þ§Ú§Ü§Ú, §á§â§à§Þ§í§ê§Ý§Ö§ß§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §Ú §ã§à§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Û §ã§æ§Ö§â§í §ß§Ñ§ê§Ö§Û §ã§ä§â§Ñ§ß§í.
§³§á§â§Ñ§Ó§à§é§ß§à.
§°§Ò §ï§ä§à§Þ §ã§Ó§Ú§Õ§Ö§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ã§ä§Ó§å§ð§ä §Ý§Ú§ê§î §ß§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Ý§î§Ü§à §ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§å§ð§ë§Ú§ç §á§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§â§à§Ó:
§â§Ñ§Ù§â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ñ§ß§ß§í§Ö §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§í§Þ §å§é§Ö§ß§í§Þ §¡.§¢§Ñ§Ù§Ñ§â§à§Ó§í§Þ §Ú§Ù §Ô.§¤§à§Þ§Ö§Ý§î §Õ§Ñ§ä§é§Ú§Ü§Ú §ä§Ö§Þ§á§Ö§â§Ñ§ä§å§â§í §Õ§Ý§ñ §Ø§Ö§Ý§Ö§Ù§ß§à§Õ§à§â§à§Ø§ß§í§ç §ã§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§à§Ó §ß§Ö §å§ã§ä§å§á§Ñ§ð§ä §Þ§Ú§â§à§Ó§í§Þ §Ñ§ß§Ñ§Ý§à§Ô§Ñ§Þ, §Ñ §á§à §Ü§Ñ§é§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§å §Ú §ã§Ö§Ò§Ö§ã§ä§à§Ú§Þ§à§ã§ä§Ú §Ó §â§Ñ§Ù§í §ï§æ§æ§Ö§Ü§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§Ö§Ö §Ú §Õ§Ö§ê§Ö§Ó§Ý§Ö §Ú§ç. §¯§Ö§Ò§à§Ý§î§ê§à§Û §ï§Ý§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ä §Õ§Ý§ñ §á§à§Ö§Ù§Õ§ß§à§Ô§à §ã§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ñ?§Õ§Ñ§Ö§ä §à§Ô§â§à§Þ§ß§å§ð §ï§Ü§à§ß§à§Þ§Ú§ð §Ó §Þ§Ñ§ã§ê§ä§Ñ§Ò§Ñ§ç §¢§Ö§Ý§à§â§å§ã§ã§Ü§à§Û §Ø§Ö§Ý§Ö§Ù§ß§à§Û §Õ§à§â§à§Ô§Ú;
§å§ß§Ú§Ü§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§í§Û §Ü§à§ã§Þ§Ö§ä§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§Û §Ü§à§Þ§á§Ý§Ö§Ü§ã §Õ§Ý§ñ §Ó§à§ã§ã§ä§Ñ§ß§à§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §á§à§â§Ñ§Ø§Ö§ß§ß§à§Û §Ü§à§Ø§Ú §é§Ö§Ý§à§Ó§Ö§Ü§Ñ, §â§Ñ§Ù§â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ñ§ß§ß§í§Û §Õ§à§è§Ö§ß§ä§à§Þ §Ü§Ñ§æ§Ö§Õ§â§í §Õ§Ö§ä§ã§Ü§à§Û §ç§Ú§â§å§â§Ô§Ú§Ú §¤§â§à§Õ§ß§Ö§ß§ã§Ü§à§Ô§à §Ô§à§ã§å§Õ§Ñ§â§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§Ô§à §Þ§Ö§Õ§å§ß§Ú§Ó§Ö§â§ã§Ú§ä§Ö§ä§Ñ §¡.§¤§Ý§å§ä§Ü§Ú§ß§í§Þ, §å§Ø§Ö §á§â§Ú§ß§Ö§ã §Ö§Ô§à §å§é§â§Ö§Ø§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§ð §Ò§à§Ý§Ö§Ö 1 §Þ§Ý§ß. 440 §ä§í§ã§ñ§é §Ò§Ö§Ý§à§â§å§ã§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §â§å§Ò§Ý§Ö§Û §á§â§Ú§Ò§í§Ý§Ú.
§à§â§Ú§Ö§ß§ä§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§ß§í§Û §ß§Ñ §á§â§à§ã§ä§à§Ô§à §á§à§ä§â§Ö§Ò§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§ñ §á§â§à§Ö§Ü§ä §ã§ä§å§Õ§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ §¢§¯§´§µ §®.§®§Ñ§ã§ð§é§Ö§ß§Ü§à ?3D-§á§â§à§Ö§Ü§ä§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §á§Ö§é§Ö§Û, §Ü§Ñ§Þ§Ú§ß§à§Ó §Ú §Ò§Ñ§â§Ò§Ö§Ü§ð §Ü§à§Þ§á§Ý§Ö§Ü§ã§à§Ó? §Ó§à§ã§ä§â§Ö§Ò§à§Ó§Ñ§ß §ß§Ö §ä§à§Ý§î§Ü§à §Ó §¢§Ö§Ý§Ñ§â§å§ã§Ú, §ß§à §Ú §Ó §²§à§ã§ã§Ú§Ú, §µ§Ü§â§Ñ§Ú§ß§Ö, §ã§ä§â§Ñ§ß§Ñ§ç §¢§Ñ§Ý§ä§Ú§Ú §Ú §¦§³.
§£§à§Ý§à§ß§ä§Ö§â§ã§Ü§Ñ§ñ §Õ§Ö§ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à§ã§ä§î. §µ§é§Ñ§ë§Ñ§ñ§ã§ñ §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§Ö§Ø§î §Ô§à§ä§à§Ó§Ñ §á§â§à§ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§ä§î §ã§Ö§Ò§ñ §ß§Ö §ä§à§Ý§î§Ü§à §Ó §ß§Ñ§å§Ü§Ö §Ú §à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ú, §ß§à §Ú §á§â§Ú§ç§à§Õ§Ú§ä§î §ß§Ñ §á§à§Þ§à§ë§î §Ó §ä§â§å§Õ§ß§í§Ö §Õ§Ý§ñ §ã§ä§â§Ñ§ß§í §Þ§Ú§ß§å§ä§í. §´§Ñ§Ü, §Ó §á§Ö§â§Ú§à§Õ §Ñ§Ü§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§à§Ô§à §â§Ñ§ã§á§â§à§ã§ä§â§Ñ§ß§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ú§ß§æ§Ö§Ü§è§Ú§Ú COVID-19, §Ò§à§Ý§Ö§Ö 2,5?§ä§í§ã.?§ã§ä§å§Õ§Ö§ß§ä§à§Ó §Þ§Ö§Õ§Ú§è§Ú§ß§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §å§ß§Ú§Ó§Ö§â§ã§Ú§ä§Ö§ä§à§Ó 4¨C6 §Ü§å§â§ã§à§Ó §Ò§í§Ý§Ú §á§â§Ú§Ó§Ý§Ö§é§Ö§ß§í §Ü §à§Ü§Ñ§Ù§Ñ§ß§Ú§ð §Ó§à§Ý§à§ß§ä§Ö§â§ã§Ü§à§Û §Þ§Ö§Õ§Ú§è§Ú§ß§ã§Ü§à§Û §á§à§Þ§à§ë§Ú §á§Ñ§è§Ú§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ§Þ. §²§Ö§Ò§ñ§ä§Ñ §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ñ§Ý§Ú §Ó §Ü§à§Ý§Ý-§è§Ö§ß§ä§â§Ñ§ç, §Ü§à§ß§ä§Ñ§Ü§ä§ß§í§ç §Ò§â§Ú§Ô§Ñ§Õ§Ñ§ç, §æ§Ö§Ý§î§Õ§ê§Ö§â§Ñ§Þ§Ú §Ó§í§Ö§Ù§Õ§ß§í§ç §Ò§â§Ú§Ô§Ñ§Õ §ã§Ü§à§â§à§Û §Þ§Ö§Õ§Ú§è§Ú§ß§ã§Ü§à§Û §á§à§Þ§à§ë§Ú (§ã§ä§å§Õ§Ö§ß§ä§í §Ò§í§Ý§Ú §ä§â§å§Õ§à§å§ã§ä§â§à§Ö§ß§í §ß§Ñ §Õ§à§Ý§Ø§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §ã§â§Ö§Õ§ß§Ö§Ô§à §Þ§Ö§Õ§Ú§è§Ú§ß§ã§Ü§à§Ô§à §á§Ö§â§ã§à§ß§Ñ§Ý§Ñ §ã §à§á§Ý§Ñ§ä§à§Û §ã§à§Ô§Ý§Ñ§ã§ß§à §Ù§Ñ§ß§Ú§Þ§Ñ§Ö§Þ§à§Û §Õ§à§Ý§Ø§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú). §µ§é§Ñ§ë§Ú§Ö§ã§ñ §Þ§Ö§Õ§Ú§è§Ú§ß§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §Ü§à§Ý§Ý§Ö§Õ§Ø§Ö§Û §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ñ§Ý§Ú §ã§Ñ§ß§Ú§ä§Ñ§â§Ñ§Þ§Ú §Ó §ã§ä§Ñ§è§Ú§à§ß§Ñ§â§ß§í§ç §à§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§ñ§ç §Ù§Õ§â§Ñ§Ó§à§à§ç§â§Ñ§ß§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ, §Ó§à§Ý§à§ß§ä§Ö§â§Ñ§Þ§Ú (§ä§Ñ§Ü§Ø§Ö §á§â§Ú§ß§Ú§Þ§Ñ§Ý§Ú §Ù§Ó§à§ß§Ü§Ú §Ó §Ü§à§Ý§Ý-§è§Ö§ß§ä§â§Ñ§ç, §â§Ñ§Ù§ß§à§ã§Ú§Ý§Ú §â§Ö§è§Ö§á§ä§í, §à§Ü§Ñ§Ù§í§Ó§Ñ§Ý§Ú §á§à§Þ§à§ë§î §á§Ñ§è§Ú§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ§Þ §ã §ç§â§à§ß§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§Þ§Ú §Ù§Ñ§Ò§à§Ý§Ö§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ§Þ§Ú, §à§Õ§Ú§ß§à§Ü§Ú§Þ §á§à§Ø§Ú§Ý§í§Þ §Ô§â§Ñ§Ø§Õ§Ñ§ß§Ñ§Þ).
§®§à§Ý§à§Õ§í§Ö §ä§Ñ§Ý§Ñ§ß§ä§í §²§Ö§ã§á§å§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ü§Ú §¢§Ö§Ý§Ñ§â§å§ã§î §Ö§Ø§Ö§Ô§à§Õ§ß§à §Ù§Ñ§ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§ð§ä §à §ã§Ö§Ò§Ö §Ò§Ý§Ö§ã§ä§ñ§ë§Ú§Þ§Ú §Ó§í§ã§ä§å§á§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ§Þ§Ú §ß§Ñ §á§â§Ö§ã§ä§Ú§Ø§ß§í§ç §Þ§Ö§Ø§Õ§å§ß§Ñ§â§à§Õ§ß§í§ç §Ú §â§Ö§ã§á§å§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ü§Ñ§ß§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §ç§å§Õ§à§Ø§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à-§ä§Ó§à§â§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §ã§à§ã§ä§ñ§Ù§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ§ç.
§£§Ö§ã§à§Þ§í§Û §Ó§Ü§Ý§Ñ§Õ §Ó §å§Ü§â§Ö§á§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §Ú§Þ§Ú§Õ§Ø§Ñ §¢§Ö§Ý§Ñ§â§å§ã§Ú §ß§Ñ §Þ§Ö§Ø§Õ§å§ß§Ñ§â§à§Õ§ß§à§Û §ã§á§à§â§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§à§Û §Ñ§â§Ö§ß§Ö §Ó§ß§Ö§ã§Ý§Ú §ß§Ñ§ê§Ú §Ò§Ñ§ä§å§ä§Ú§ã§ä§í §£.§¤§à§ß§é§Ñ§â§à§Ó §Ú §£.§§Ú§ä§Ó§Ú§ß§à§Ó§Ú§é ¨C §à§Ý§Ú§Þ§á§Ú§Û§ã§Ü§Ú§Ö §é§Ö§Þ§á§Ú§à§ß§í 2016 §Ô. §Ú 2020 §Ô. §ã§à§à§ä§Ó§Ö§ä§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à, §Ñ §ä§Ñ§Ü§Ø§Ö §á§â§Ú§Ù§Ö§â§í §°§Ý§Ú§Þ§á§Ú§Û§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §Ú§Ô§â§Ñ§ç¨C2020 §Ó §´§à§Ü§Ú§à §ª.§¬§å§â§à§é§Ü§Ú§ß§Ñ §Ú §£.§¬§à§Ý§à§Õ§Ú§ß§ã§Ü§Ñ§ñ, §®.§¬§Ñ§Õ§Ú§Þ§Ñ§Ô§à§Þ§Ö§Õ§à§Ó (§Ó§ã§Ö?¨C §Ó§à§Ý§î§ß§Ñ§ñ §Ò§à§â§î§Ò§Ñ), §®.§¯§Ö§Õ§à§ã§Ö§Ü§à§Ó (§á§â§í§Ø§Ü§Ú §Ó §Ó§í§ã§à§ä§å), §¡.§¤§à§â§ß§à§ã§î§Ü§à (§ç§å§Õ§à§Ø§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§Ñ§ñ §Ô§Ú§Þ§ß§Ñ§ã§ä§Ú§Ü§Ñ). §³§Ö§â§Ö§Ò§â§ñ§ß§í§Ö §Þ§Ö§Õ§Ñ§Ý§Ú §Ù§Ú§Þ§ß§Ö§Û §°§Ý§Ú§Þ§á§Ú§Ñ§Õ§í §Ó §±§Ö§Ü§Ú§ß§Ö §Ù§Ñ§Ó§à§Ö§Ó§Ñ§Ý§Ú §Ò§Ú§Ñ§ä§Ý§à§ß§Ú§ã§ä §¡.§³§Þ§à§Ý§î§ã§Ü§Ú§Û §Ú §á§â§Ö§Õ§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§Ú§è§Ñ §Ý§í§Ø§ß§à§Û §Ñ§Ü§â§à§Ò§Ñ§ä§Ú§Ü§Ú §¡.§¤§å§ã§î§Ü§à§Ó§Ñ.
§®§à§Ý§à§Õ§í§Ö §Ý§Ú§Õ§Ö§â§í. §±§Ý§à§ë§Ñ§Õ§Ü§à§Û §Õ§Ý§ñ §Ñ§Ü§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§à§Û, §ã§Ñ§Þ§à§ã§ä§à§ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à§Û, §ä§â§å§Õ§à§Ý§ð§Ò§Ú§Ó§à§Û §Ú §à§ä§Ó§Ö§ä§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§Û §Ý§Ú§é§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §°§° ?§¢§²§³§®?, §Ü§à§ä§à§â§í§Û §á§à §á§â§Ñ§Ó§å §Þ§à§Ø§ß§à §ß§Ñ§Ù§Ó§Ñ§ä§î §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§Ö§Ø§ß§à§Û §Ü§å§Ù§ß§Ú§è§Ö§Û §Ü§Ñ§Õ§â§à§Ó. §³§Ö§Ô§à§Õ§ß§ñ §ã§Ñ§Þ§Ñ§ñ §Þ§Ñ§ã§ã§à§Ó§Ñ§ñ §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§Ö§Ø§ß§Ñ§ñ §à§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§ñ §²§Ö§ã§á§å§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ü§Ú §¢§Ö§Ý§Ñ§â§å§ã§î §à§Ò§ì§Ö§Õ§Ú§ß§ñ§Ö§ä §Ý§å§é§ê§Ú§ç §á§â§Ö§Õ§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§Ö§Û §ß§à§Ó§à§Ô§à §á§à§Ü§à§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ; §ä§Ö§ç, §Ü§ä§à §ã§ä§â§Ö§Þ§Ú§ä§ã§ñ §á§â§Ú§Ý§à§Ø§Ú§ä§î §ã§Ó§à§Ú §ã§Ú§Ý§í §Ú §ã§á§à§ã§à§Ò§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú, §é§ä§à§Ò§í §ã§Õ§Ö§Ý§Ñ§ä§î §Ú§ß§ä§Ö§â§Ö§ã§ß§Ö§Ö, §ñ§â§é§Ö, §à§ã§Þ§í§ã§Ý§Ö§ß§ß§Ö§Ö §ã§à§Ò§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§å§ð §Ø§Ú§Ù§ß§î §Ú §Ø§Ú§Ù§ß§î §ã§Ó§à§Ú§ç §ã§Ó§Ö§â§ã§ä§ß§Ú§Ü§à§Ó, §Ñ §ã§Ñ§Þ§à§Ö §Ô§Ý§Ñ§Ó§ß§à§Ö?¨C §ã§Ó§à§Ú§Þ§Ú §â§å§Ü§Ñ§Þ§Ú §ã§ä§â§à§Ú§ä§î §¢§Ö§Ý§Ñ§â§å§ã§î.
§£ §°§° ?§¢§²§³§®? §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§í§Ö §Ý§ð§Õ§Ú §á§â§Ú§à§Ò§â§Ö§ä§Ñ§ð§ä §á§Ö§â§Ó§í§Û §à§á§í§ä §Ó§í§â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ü§Ú §Ú §Ü§à§Ý§Ý§Ö§Ô§Ú§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Ô§à §á§â§Ú§ß§ñ§ä§Ú§ñ §â§Ö§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§Û, §ã§Ñ§Þ§à§ã§ä§à§ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à§Û §â§Ö§Ñ§Ý§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §à§Ò§ë§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à-§Ù§ß§Ñ§é§Ú§Þ§í§ç §Ú§ß§Ú§è§Ú§Ñ§ä§Ú§Ó. §±§à §á§à§â§å§é§Ö§ß§Ú§ð §¤§Ý§Ñ§Ó§í §Ô§à§ã§å§Õ§Ñ§â§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ §°§°??§¢§²§³§®? §Ü§à§à§â§Õ§Ú§ß§Ú§â§å§Ö§ä §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§å §á§à §Ô§â§Ñ§ß§ä§à§Ó§à§Û §á§à§Õ§Õ§Ö§â§Ø§Ü§Ö §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§Ö§Ø§ß§í§ç §Ú§ß§Ú§è§Ú§Ñ§ä§Ú§Ó §Ó §²§Ö§ã§á§å§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ü§Ö §¢§Ö§Ý§Ñ§â§å§ã§î. §£ 2021?§Ô. §á§â§à§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß §á§Ö§â§Ó§í§Û §Ü§à§ß§Ü§å§â§ã§ß§í§Û §à§ä§Ò§à§â, §Ó §Ü§à§ä§à§â§à§Þ §á§â§Ú§ß§ñ§Ý§Ú §å§é§Ñ§ã§ä§Ú§Ö §á§à§é§ä§Ú §á§à§Ý§ä§í§ã§ñ§é§Ú §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§Ö§Ø§ß§í§ç §Ü§à§Þ§Ñ§ß§Õ. 18?§á§â§à§Ö§Ü§ä§à§Ó §Ò§í§Ý§Ú §Ó§í§ã§à§Ü§à §à§è§Ö§ß§Ö§ß§í §Ø§ð§â§Ú §Ú §á§à§Ý§å§é§Ú§Ý§Ú §æ§Ú§ß§Ñ§ß§ã§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §ß§Ñ §à§Ò§ë§å§ð §ã§å§Þ§Þ§å 400 §ä§í§ã§ñ§é §Ò§Ö§Ý§à§â§å§ã§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §â§å§Ò§Ý§Ö§Û. §±§à§Õ §ï§Ô§Ú§Õ§à§Û §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§Ö§Ø§Ú §Õ§à §Ü§à§ß§è§Ñ §Ô§à§Õ§Ñ §Ò§å§Õ§å§ä §ã§à§Ù§Õ§Ñ§ß§í §Þ§å§Ù§Ö§Û §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§Ö§Ø§ß§à§Ô§à §Õ§Ó§Ú§Ø§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §¢§Ö§Ý§Ñ§â§å§ã§Ú, §Þ§å§Ý§î§ä§Ú§æ§å§ß§Ü§è§Ú§à§ß§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§Ñ§ñ §á§Ý§à§ë§Ñ§Õ§Ü§Ñ §Õ§Ý§ñ §Ù§Ñ§ß§ñ§ä§Ú§Û §ï§Ü§ã§ä§â§Ö§Þ§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§í§Þ§Ú §Ó§Ú§Õ§Ñ§Þ§Ú §ã§á§à§â§ä§Ñ ?§¯§Ñ §Ó§ã§Ö 100? §Ó §Ô.§¢§à§Ò§â§å§Û§ã§Ü§Ö, §Ü§â§å§Ô§Ý§à§Ô§à§Õ§Ú§é§ß§í§Û §å§Ý§Ú§é§ß§í§Û §ã§Ü§Ñ§Ý§à§Õ§â§à§Þ ?§£§Ö§Ø§Ñ? §Ó §Ô.§¢§â§Ö§ã§ä§Ö, §à§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ñ §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ñ §á§à§Ú§ã§Ü§à§Ó§à-§ã§á§Ñ§ã§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à§Ô§à §à§ä§â§ñ§Õ§Ñ ?§¶§Ö§ß§Ú§Ü§ã? §Ú §Õ§â§å§Ô§Ú§Ö.
§®§à§Ý§à§Õ§Ö§Ø§î §ä§Ñ§Ü§Ø§Ö §á§â§Ú§Ó§Ý§Ö§Ü§Ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §Ú §Ü §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ö §Ô§à§ã§à§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§à§Ó. §Á§â§Ü§Ú§Û §á§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§â?¨C §®§à§Ý§à§Õ§Ö§Ø§ß§í§Û §ã§à§Ó§Ö§ä (§á§Ñ§â§Ý§Ñ§Þ§Ö§ß§ä) §á§â§Ú §¯§Ñ§è§Ú§à§ß§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Þ §ã§à§Ò§â§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ú §²§Ö§ã§á§å§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ü§Ú §¢§Ö§Ý§Ñ§â§å§ã§î.
§®§à§Ý§à§Õ§í§Ö §á§Ñ§â§Ý§Ñ§Þ§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ§â§Ú§Ú §ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§ð§ä§ã§ñ §å§é§Ñ§ã§ä§ß§Ú§Ü§Ñ§Þ§Ú §á§â§Ñ§Ü§ä§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú §Ó§ã§Ö§ç §Ó§Ñ§Ø§ß§í§ç §Þ§Ö§â§à§á§â§Ú§ñ§ä§Ú§Û §Ó §ß§Ñ§ê§Ö§Û §ã§ä§â§Ñ§ß§Ö: §£§ã§Ö§Ò§Ö§Ý§à§â§å§ã§ã§Ü§à§Ô§à §ß§Ñ§â§à§Õ§ß§à§Ô§à §ã§à§Ò§â§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ, §ã§à§Ó§Ö§ë§Ñ§ß§Ú§Û, §²§Ö§ã§á§å§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ü§Ñ§ß§ã§Ü§à§Ô§à §á§Ö§Õ§Ñ§Ô§à§Ô§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Ô§à §ã§à§Ó§Ö§ä§Ñ, §Ù§Ñ§ã§Ö§Õ§Ñ§ß§Ú§Û §ã§Ö§ã§ã§Ú§Û §±§Ñ§Ý§Ñ§ä§í §á§â§Ö§Õ§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§Ö§Û §Ú §³§à§Ó§Ö§ä§Ñ §²§Ö§ã§á§å§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ü§Ú §¯§Ñ§è§Ú§à§ß§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Ô§à §ã§à§Ò§â§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §Ú §Õ§â.
§®§à§Ý§à§Õ§Ö§Ø§ß§í§Û §ã§à§Ó§Ö§ä ¨C §ï§ä§à §ä§Ñ§Ü§Ø§Ö §Ó§à§Ù§Þ§à§Ø§ß§à§ã§ä§î §á§â§à§ñ§Ó§Ú§ä§î §ã§Ö§Ò§ñ, §Ò§í§ä§î §å§ã§Ý§í§ê§Ñ§ß§ß§í§Þ §ã §Ú§ß§Ú§è§Ú§Ñ§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§í§Þ §á§â§Ö§Õ§Ý§à§Ø§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö§Þ, §Ñ §ä§Ñ§Ü§Ø§Ö §Õ§à§Ü§Ñ§Ù§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ã§ä§Ó§à §ä§à§Ô§à, §é§ä§à §ð§ß§à§ê§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§Ö §ï§ß§Ö§â§Ô§Ú§ñ §Ú §Ñ§Þ§Ò§Ú§è§Ú§Ú §Ó§ã§Ö§Ô§Õ§Ñ §Þ§à§Ô§å§ä §ß§Ñ§Û§ä§Ú §á§â§Ñ§Ü§ä§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Ö §á§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§ß§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §Ó §ß§Ñ§ê§Ö§Û §ã§ä§â§Ñ§ß§Ö.
§³§á§â§Ñ§Ó§à§é§ß§à.
§´§Ñ§Ü, §Ü §á§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§â§å, §á§à §Ú§ß§Ú§è§Ú§Ñ§ä§Ú§Ó§Ö §á§â§Ö§Õ§ã§Ö§Õ§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§ñ §±§à§ã§ä§à§ñ§ß§ß§à§Û §Ü§à§Þ§Ú§ã§ã§Ú§Ú §á§à §Ù§Õ§â§Ñ§Ó§à§à§ç§â§Ñ§ß§Ö§ß§Ú§ð, §ã§á§à§â§ä§å §Ú §ä§å§â§Ú§Ù§Þ§å §®§à§Ý§à§Õ§Ö§Ø§ß§à§Ô§à §á§Ñ§â§Ý§Ñ§Þ§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ §£.§£§à§Ý§é§Ö§Ü§Ñ §Ó §Õ§Ö§Ü§Ñ§Ò§â§Ö 2021 §Ô. §Ò§í§Ý §ã§à§Ù§Õ§Ñ§ß §²§Ö§ã§á§å§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ü§Ñ§ß§ã§Ü§Ú§Û §®§à§Ý§à§Õ§Ö§Ø§ß§í§Û §ã§à§Ó§Ö§ä, §Ó §Ü§à§ä§à§â§í§Û §Ó§ç§à§Õ§ñ§ä §ã§à§ä§â§å§Õ§ß§Ú§Ü§Ú §à§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§Û §Ù§Õ§â§Ñ§Ó§à§à§ç§â§Ñ§ß§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ, §ã§ä§å§Õ§Ö§ß§ä§í, §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§í§Ö §ã§à§ä§â§å§Õ§ß§Ú§Ü§Ú §®§Ú§ß§Ù§Õ§â§Ñ§Ó§Ñ.
§£ 2022 §Ô. §²§Ö§ã§á§å§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ü§Ñ§ß§ã§Ü§Ú§Û §®§à§Ý§à§Õ§Ö§Ø§ß§í§Û §ã§à§Ó§Ö§ä:
§Ú§ß§Ú§è§Ú§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§Ý §Ó§à§á§â§à§ã §à §á§â§Ö§Õ§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§Ú §Ó§à§Ù§Þ§à§Ø§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §Þ§Ö§Õ§Ú§è§Ú§ß§ã§Ü§Ú§Þ §ã§Ö§ã§ä§â§Ñ§Þ §Ú §Ò§â§Ñ§ä§î§ñ§Þ §ã §Ó§í§ã§ê§Ú§Þ §à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö§Þ §à§Ò§å§é§Ñ§ä§î§ã§ñ §Ó §Ñ§ã§á§Ú§â§Ñ§ß§ä§å§â§Ö (§ß§Ñ §Õ§Ñ§ß§ß§í§Û §Þ§à§Þ§Ö§ß§ä §ï§ä§à§ä §Ó§à§á§â§à§ã §ß§Ñ§ç§à§Õ§Ú§ä§ã§ñ §ß§Ñ §ã§ä§Ñ§Õ§Ú§Ú §à§Ò§ã§å§Ø§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ó §£§í§ã§ê§Ö§Û §Ñ§ä§ä§Ö§ã§ä§Ñ§è§Ú§à§ß§ß§à§Û §Ü§à§Þ§Ú§ã§ã§Ú§Ú);
§ß§Ñ §Ò§Ñ§Ù§Ö §¤§à§Þ§Ö§Ý§î§ã§Ü§à§Ô§à §Ô§à§ã§å§Õ§Ñ§â§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§Ô§à §Þ§Ö§Õ§Ú§è§Ú§ß§ã§Ü§à§Ô§à §å§ß§Ú§Ó§Ö§â§ã§Ú§ä§Ö§ä§Ñ §à§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§Ý §Ú §á§â§à§Ó§Ö§Ý §Ü§à§ß§Ü§å§â§ã §ã§ä§Ñ§â§ä§Ñ§á-§á§â§à§Ö§Ü§ä§à§Ó §Ó §ã§æ§Ö§â§Ö §Ù§Õ§â§Ñ§Ó§à§à§ç§â§Ñ§ß§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ ?MedicalStarup?.
§±§à§Þ§Ú§Þ§à §Õ§Ö§ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §Ó §â§Ñ§Þ§Ü§Ñ§ç §®§à§Ý§à§Õ§Ö§Ø§ß§à§Ô§à §á§Ñ§â§Ý§Ñ§Þ§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ, §ß§à§Ó§à§Ö §á§à§Ü§à§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §Ñ§Ü§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§í§ç §Ú §à§ä§Ó§Ö§ä§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §Ò§Ö§Ý§à§â§å§ã§à§Ó §á§â§Ö§Õ§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§à §Ó §é§Ú§ã§Ý§Ö §Õ§Ö§á§å§ä§Ñ§ä§à§Ó §±§Ñ§Ý§Ñ§ä§í §±§â§Ö§Õ§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§Ö§Û §¯§Ñ§è§Ú§à§ß§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Ô§à §ã§à§Ò§â§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §²§Ö§ã§á§å§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ü§Ú §¢§Ö§Ý§Ñ§â§å§ã§î, §Ñ §ä§Ñ§Ü§Ø§Ö §Ó §³§à§Ó§Ö§ä§Ñ§ç §Õ§Ö§á§å§ä§Ñ§ä§à§Ó §Þ§Ö§ã§ä§ß§à§Ô§à §å§â§à§Ó§ß§ñ §Õ§Ö§Û§ã§ä§Ó§å§ð§ë§Ö§Ô§à §ã§à§Ù§í§Ó§Ñ.
§³§á§â§Ñ§Ó§à§é§ß§à.
§¥§Ö§á§å§ä§Ñ§ä§Ñ§Þ§Ú §Þ§Ö§ã§ä§ß§í§ç §³§à§Ó§Ö§ä§à§Ó §Õ§Ö§á§å§ä§Ñ§ä§à§Ó 28 §ã§à§Ù§í§Ó§Ñ §ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§ð§ä§ã§ñ 720?§é§Ö§Ý§à§Ó§Ö§Ü (§Ú§Ý§Ú 4%) §Ó §Ó§à§Ù§â§Ñ§ã§ä§Ö §Õ§à 30 §Ý§Ö§ä.
§³§Ö§Ô§à§Õ§ß§ñ §â§Ñ§Ù§Ý§Ú§é§ß§í§Þ§Ú §æ§à§â§Þ§Ñ§Þ§Ú §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§Ö§Ø§ß§à§Ô§à §ã§Ñ§Þ§à§å§á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §à§ç§Ó§Ñ§é§Ö§ß§à §Ò§à§Ý§Ö§Ö 120 §ä§í§ã. §à§Ò§å§é§Ñ§ð§ë§Ú§ç§ã§ñ. §¯§Ñ §á§à§Õ§Õ§Ö§â§Ø§Ü§å §Ú §à§Ò§å§é§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§Ö§Ø§ß§í§ç §Ý§Ú§Õ§Ö§â§à§Ó §à§â§Ú§Ö§ß§ä§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§í §ä§Ñ§Ü§Ú§Ö §Þ§Ö§â§à§á§â§Ú§ñ§ä§Ú§ñ, §Ü§Ñ§Ü ?§®§à§Ý§à§Õ§Ö§Ø§ß§Ñ§ñ §ã§Þ§Ö§ß§Ñ?, §ê§Ü§à§Ý§Ñ §Ñ§Ü§ä§Ú§Ó§Ñ ?§§Ú§Õ§Ö§â?, §â§Ö§ã§á§å§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ü§Ñ§ß§ã§Ü§Ú§Û §Ý§Ú§Õ§Ö§â-§æ§à§â§å§Þ ?§®§à§Ý§à§Õ§Ö§Ø§ß§à§Ö §Ý§Ú§Õ§Ö§â§ã§ä§Ó§à: §ã§à§Ó§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ß§í§Û §Ó§Ù§Ô§Ý§ñ§Õ?, ?§®§Ú§ß§ã§Ü§Ñ§ñ §ã§Þ§Ö§ß§Ñ? §Ú §Õ§â.
§³§á§â§Ñ§Ó§à§é§ß§à.
?§®§Ú§ß§ã§Ü§Ñ§ñ §ã§Þ§Ö§ß§Ñ? ¨C §å§ß§Ú§Ü§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§í§Û §á§â§à§Ö§Ü§ä, §Ü§à§ä§à§â§í§Û §ß§Ñ §á§â§à§ä§ñ§Ø§Ö§ß§Ú§Ú §Ò§à§Ý§Ö§Ö §é§Ö§Þ §ê§Ö§ã§ä§Ú §Þ§Ö§ã§ñ§è§Ö§Ó §â§Ö§Ñ§Ý§Ú§Ù§à§Ó§í§Ó§Ñ§Ý§ã§ñ §Ó §ã§ä§à§Ý§Ú§è§Ö §Ú §Ù§Ñ§Ó§Ö§â§ê§Ú§Ý§ã§ñ 7 §Ú§ð§ß§ñ 2022?§Ô. §³§ä§å§Õ§Ö§ß§ä§í §á§â§Ö§Õ§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§Ý§Ú §ã§Ó§à§Ú §Ú§ß§Ú§è§Ú§Ñ§ä§Ú§Ó§í, §Ü§à§ä§à§â§í§Ö §Þ§à§Ø§ß§à §á§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§ß§Ú§ä§î §ß§Ñ §ä§Ö§â§â§Ú§ä§à§â§Ú§Ú §Ô§à§â§à§Õ§Ñ §Ú §ä§Ö§Þ §ã§Ñ§Þ§í§Þ §å§Ý§å§é§ê§Ú§ä§î §Ø§Ú§Ù§ß§î §Ô§à§â§à§Ø§Ñ§ß. §°§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§Ñ§ä§à§â§Ñ§Þ§Ú (§¡§Ü§Ñ§Õ§Ö§Þ§Ú§Ö§Û §å§á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §á§â§Ú §±§â§Ö§Ù§Ú§Õ§Ö§ß§ä§Ö §²§Ö§ã§á§å§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ü§Ú §¢§Ö§Ý§Ñ§â§å§ã§î §Ú §®§Ú§ß§Ô§à§â§Ú§ã§á§à§Ý§Ü§à§Þ§à§Þ) §à§ã§à§Ò§à §Ò§í§Ý§Ú §à§ä§Þ§Ö§é§Ö§ß§í §Ú§Õ§Ö§Ú §á§à:
§ã§à§Ù§Õ§Ñ§ß§Ú§ð §Ú§ß§æ§à§â§Þ§Ñ§è§Ú§à§ß§ß§à§Ô§à §Ü§à§Þ§á§Ý§Ö§Ü§ã§Ñ §á§à §á§à§Ó§í§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§ð §å§â§à§Ó§ß§ñ §æ§Ú§ß§Ñ§ß§ã§à§Ó§à§Û §Ô§â§Ñ§Þ§à§ä§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú;
§å§Ý§å§é§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§ð §Ü§Ñ§é§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ §Ø§Ú§Ù§ß§Ú §Õ§Ý§ñ §Ý§ð§Õ§Ö§Û §ã §à§Ô§â§Ñ§ß§Ú§é§Ö§ß§ß§í§Þ§Ú §Ó§à§Ù§Þ§à§Ø§ß§à§ã§ä§ñ§Þ§Ú (§ß§Ñ §á§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§â§Ö §â§Ñ§Ù§â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ü§Ú §Ú§ß§ä§Ö§â§Ñ§Ü§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§à§Û §Ü§Ñ§â§ä§í §Õ§Ý§ñ §Ú§ß§Ó§Ñ§Ý§Ú§Õ§à§Ó §ã §ß§Ñ§â§å§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö§Þ §à§á§à§â§ß§à-§Õ§Ó§Ú§Ô§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à§Ô§à §Ñ§á§á§Ñ§â§Ñ§ä§Ñ);
§ã§à§Ù§Õ§Ñ§ß§Ú§ð §à§Ò§å§é§Ñ§ð§ë§Ö§Ô§à §Þ§à§Õ§å§Ý§ñ §á§à §ã§å§â§Õ§à§á§Ö§â§Ö§Ó§à§Õ§å;
§à§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §á§â§Ú§ð§ä§Ñ §Õ§Ý§ñ §Ø§Ú§Ó§à§ä§ß§í§ç.
?
***
§©§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ñ §à §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§à§Þ §á§à§Ü§à§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§Ú, §à §ß§Ñ§ã§ä§à§ñ§ë§Ö§Þ §Ú §Ò§å§Õ§å§ë§Ö§Þ, §Ó§ã§Ö§Ô§Õ§Ñ §Ò§í§Ý§Ñ §Ú §Ò§å§Õ§Ö§ä §Ô§Ý§Ñ§Ó§ß§í§Þ §ã§Þ§í§ã§Ý§à§Þ §Ô§à§ã§å§Õ§Ñ§â§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§Û §á§à§Ý§Ú§ä§Ú§Ü§Ú §¢§Ö§Ý§Ñ§â§å§ã§Ú. §¤§à§ã§å§Õ§Ñ§â§ã§ä§Ó§à §á§â§Ö§Õ§á§â§Ú§ß§Ú§Þ§Ñ§Ö§ä §Ó§ã§Ö §Þ§Ö§â§í §Õ§Ý§ñ §ä§à§Ô§à, §é§ä§à§Ò§í §Ü§Ñ§Ø§Õ§í§Û §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§à§Û §é§Ö§Ý§à§Ó§Ö§Ü, §Ø§Ú§Ó§å§ë§Ú§Û §Ó §¢§Ö§Ý§Ñ§â§å§ã§Ú, §Ò§í§Ý §å§Ó§Ö§â§Ö§ß, §é§ä§à §à§ß §ß§å§Ø§Ö§ß §ã§Ó§à§Ö§Û §ã§ä§â§Ñ§ß§Ö, §é§ä§à §Ú§Þ§Ö§ß§ß§à §Ù§Õ§Ö§ã§î §ã§Þ§à§Ø§Ö§ä §â§Ö§Ñ§Ý§Ú§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§î §ã§Ó§à§Ú §á§Ý§Ñ§ß§í.
§¯§Ñ §Ô§à§ã§å§Õ§Ñ§â§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§Þ §å§â§à§Ó§ß§Ö §ã§à§Ù§Õ§Ñ§ß§í §Ó§ã§Ö §ß§Ö§à§Ò§ç§à§Õ§Ú§Þ§í§Ö §å§ã§Ý§à§Ó§Ú§ñ §Õ§Ý§ñ §ã§Ñ§Þ§à§â§Ö§Ñ§Ý§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú, §â§Ñ§ã§Ü§â§í§ä§Ú§ñ §ä§Ó§à§â§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Ô§à, §ã§á§à§â§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§à§Ô§à §Ú §Ú§ß§ä§Ö§Ý§Ý§Ö§Ü§ä§å§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Ô§à §á§à§ä§Ö§ß§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§Ñ §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§í§ç §Ý§ð§Õ§Ö§Û.
§µ §ß§Ñ§ê§Ö§Û §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§Ö§Ø§Ú §Ö§ã§ä§î §Ó§à§Ù§Þ§à§Ø§ß§à§ã§ä§î §á§à§Ý§å§é§Ú§ä§î §Ü§Ñ§é§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§Ö §à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö, §Ú§ß§ä§Ö§â§Ö§ã§ß§å§ð §Ú §Ó§í§ã§à§Ü§à§à§á§Ý§Ñ§é§Ú§Ó§Ñ§Ö§Þ§å§ð §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§å, §ã§à§Ù§Õ§Ñ§ä§î §Ü§â§Ö§á§Ü§å§ð §Ú §ß§Ñ§Õ§Ö§Ø§ß§å§ð §ã§Ö§Þ§î§ð, §à§Ò§â§Ö§ã§ä§Ú §ã§à§Ò§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§Ö §Ø§Ú§Ý§î§Ö. §£ §¢§Ö§Ý§Ñ§â§å§ã§Ú §à§Ü§Ñ§Ù§í§Ó§Ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §á§à§Õ§Õ§Ö§â§Ø§Ü§Ñ §Ú §ã§à§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§Ñ§ñ §Ù§Ñ§ë§Ú§ä§Ñ §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§í§Þ §ã§Ö§Þ§î§ñ§Þ §Ú §ß§Ñ§é§Ú§ß§Ñ§ð§ë§Ú§Þ §ã§á§Ö§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§Ú§ã§ä§Ñ§Þ.
§£§Þ§Ö§ã§ä§Ö §ã §ä§Ö§Þ §Ü§Ñ§Ø§Õ§í§Û §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§à§Û §é§Ö§Ý§à§Ó§Ö§Ü §Õ§à§Ý§Ø§Ö§ß §á§à§ß§Ú§Þ§Ñ§ä§î, §é§ä§à §ß§Ú§é§ä§à §ß§Ö §Ó§à§Ù§ß§Ú§Ü§Ñ§Ö§ä §Ú§Ù §ß§Ú§à§ä§Ü§å§Õ§Ñ §Ú §ß§Ö §Õ§Ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §á§â§à§ã§ä§à §ä§Ñ§Ü. ?§²§Ö§Ù§å§Ý§î§ä§Ñ§ä §á§â§Ú§ç§à§Õ§Ú§ä §é§Ö§â§Ö§Ù §ß§Ñ§á§â§ñ§Ø§Ö§ß§ß§í§Û §ä§â§å§Õ. §ª §Ý§Ö§Ô§Ü§à§Ô§à §ç§Ý§Ö§Ò§Ñ §ß§Ö §Ò§í§Ó§Ñ§Ö§ä! §±§à§ï§ä§à§Þ§å §Þ§í §Ø§Õ§Ö§Þ §à§ä §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§Ö§Ø§Ú §ä§Ó§Ö§â§Õ§à§ã§ä§Ú, §Õ§Ö§â§Ù§à§ã§ä§Ú §ã§Ñ§Þ§à§Û §ß§Ñ§ã§ä§à§ñ§ë§Ö§Û §Ú §ã§Ñ§Þ§à§à§ä§Õ§Ñ§é§Ú §Ó§à §Ú§Þ§ñ §à§Ò§ë§Ö§Ô§à §Ò§Ý§Ñ§Ô§Ñ!
?§®§í §ã§à§Ù§Õ§Ñ§Ý§Ú §Ô§à§ã§å§Õ§Ñ§â§ã§ä§Ó§à, §å§Õ§Ö§â§Ø§Ñ§Ý§Ú §Ö§Ô§à, §á§â§Ú§å§Þ§ß§à§Ø§Ú§Ý§Ú §á§à§Ý§å§é§Ö§ß§ß§à§Ö §ß§Ñ§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§Ú§Ö. §®§Ú§ã§ã§Ú§ñ §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§í§ç ¨C §ã§à§ç§â§Ñ§ß§Ú§ä§î §Ö§Ô§à §Ú §á§â§Ú§Õ§Ñ§ä§î §ã§ä§â§Ñ§ß§Ö §Ú§Þ§á§å§Ý§î§ã?,?¨C §á§à§Õ§é§Ö§â§Ü§ß§å§Ý §¤§Ý§Ñ§Ó§Ñ §Ô§à§ã§å§Õ§Ñ§â§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ §Ó §ã§Ó§à§Ö§Þ §à§Ò§â§Ñ§ë§Ö§ß§Ú§Ú §Ü §Ò§Ö§Ý§à§â§å§ã§ã§Ü§à§Þ§å §ß§Ñ§â§à§Õ§å §Ú §¯§Ñ§è§Ú§à§ß§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Þ§å §ã§à§Ò§â§Ñ§ß§Ú§ð §²§Ö§ã§á§å§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ü§Ú §¢§Ö§Ý§Ñ§â§å§ã§î.
